X-ray Photon Production: Processes Inside an X-ray Tube

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Questions and Answers

What happens to the energy of an electron when it undergoes a sudden speed reduction in a Bremsstrahlung interaction?

  • It remains constant and changes direction
  • It increases and changes direction
  • It decreases and changes direction (correct)
  • It remains constant and does not change direction

What is the primary mechanism by which X-ray photons are produced in a characteristic interaction?

  • Ejection of an electron from a lower energy shell
  • Ejection of an electron from the outer shell
  • Acceleration of an electron in a tungsten atom
  • Ejection of an electron from a higher energy shell (correct)

What is the role of the anode in an X-ray tube?

  • To provide a path for electrons to travel from the cathode
  • To accelerate electrons to high speeds
  • To interact with electrons and produce X-ray photons (correct)
  • To absorb X-ray photons and reduce energy loss

What is the purpose of the cathode in an X-ray tube?

<p>To provide a source of negatively charged electrons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of the process of filling vacant energy levels in a characteristic interaction?

<p>The emission of an X-ray photon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between Bremsstrahlung and characteristic interactions?

<p>Bremsstrahlung involves deceleration of electrons, while characteristic interactions involve ejection of electrons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fate of the ejected electron in a characteristic interaction?

<p>It fills a vacant energy level in the outer shell (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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