X-Ray Machines Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is a critical factor limiting the use of fixed X-ray machines?

  • Size of the portable devices
  • Weight of the transformer
  • Cost and required electrical connections (correct)
  • Ease of operation

Which feature distinguishes portable X-ray machines from mobile X-ray machines?

  • Size and weight of transformers in portable machines (correct)
  • Mobile machines interface better with other technologies
  • Portable machines have higher output
  • Portable machines are mounted on wheels

How does the output range of mobile X-ray machines compare to that of portable X-ray machines?

  • Output of both types is not measurable
  • Mobile machines have a lower output range
  • Mobile machines have a higher output range (correct)
  • Mobile machines operate in the same output range

What is one of the benefits of using portable X-ray machines in medical contexts?

<p>Reduction of time and expenses related to dark rooms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What current requirement is typical for operating most mobile X-ray machines?

<p>13-15 A sockets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Portable X-ray Machines

X-ray machines designed for easy transportation and use in various locations. They feature compact transformers and are typically used in clinical settings.

Fixed X-ray Machines

Fixed X-ray machines require large, specialized transformers and permanent installation, making them suitable for research and teaching.

Mobile X-ray Machines

X-ray machines mounted on wheels for easy movement within a medical facility. They are typically used for imaging patients who cannot easily be transported to a fixed X-ray room.

X-ray Machine Output (kV)

The maximum voltage output of an X-ray machine, measured in kilovolts (kV), determines the energy of the X-rays produced.

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X-ray Machine Output (mA)

The maximum current output of an X-ray machine, measured in milliamperes (mA), determines the number of X-rays produced per second.

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Study Notes

Fixed X-Ray Machines

  • Fixed X-ray machines require large, room-sized transformers connected to dedicated electrical lines.
  • High cost limits use to educational institutions and research facilities.

Portable X-Ray Machines

  • Portable units use smaller, lighter transformers.
  • Easier to operate, with intuitive design.
  • Data transfer to laptops for immediate transmission to medical facilities.
  • Reduced time and cost compared to traditional methods.
  • Output ranges from 70-110 kV and 15-35 mA.

Mobile X-Ray Machines

  • Mobile X-ray machines have larger transformers and higher output.
  • Offer a higher output range (90-125 kV and 40-300 mA).
  • Mounted on wheels for mobility within radiology departments.
  • Operable from standard 13-15 A outlets.
  • Easily moved on level surfaces.

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