X-Ray Generation and Equipment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary advantage of using a high-frequency generator for x-ray imaging?

  • It operates on three-phase power.
  • It generates less voltage ripple. (correct)
  • It provides a higher output voltage.
  • It is more cost-effective than other generators.

What is the main function of a collimator in an x-ray system?

  • To minimize the field of view. (correct)
  • To decrease patient exposure to radiation.
  • To enhance image resolution.
  • To increase the intensity of the x-ray beam.

Where is the grid located in relation to the x-ray device?

  • Before the collimator and the tube.
  • Beneath the glass window of the device.
  • Right after the patient. (correct)
  • Within the x-ray tube itself.

What material is primarily used in collimators to restrict the x-ray beam?

<p>Lead. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do grids improve the quality of an x-ray image?

<p>By filtering out deflected rays. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

High Frequency Generator

A device that supplies high-voltage electricity to power an x-ray tube.

Collimator

A device used to limit the area of the x-ray beam, reducing scatter and improving image quality.

Lead Shutters

Lead sheets used within the collimator to block unwanted x-rays.

Grid

A device positioned after the patient to absorb scattered x-rays, improving image clarity.

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Scattered Rays

X-rays that are deflected from their original path, degrading image quality.

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Study Notes

High Frequency Generator

  • High-frequency generators power x-ray tubes.
  • Used for x-rays because they operate on single-phase, reducing voltage ripples.

Collimator

  • A device that minimizes the field of view.
  • Uses lead shutters to restrict the x-ray beam.
  • Attached to the x-ray tube below the glass window, where useful beams exit.

Grid

  • Similar to a collimator but in a different position.
  • Placed directly after the patient.
  • Filters deflected rays, preventing image degradation.

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