WWW Servers Lecture CSE482/ETE 334
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Questions and Answers

What is a common feature of web servers?

  • Generating dynamic URLs
  • Running client-side scripts
  • Accepting HTTP requests from the network (correct)
  • Creating HTML documents

How is the content delivered by web servers classified?

  • Real-time and delayed
  • Interactive and non-interactive
  • Static and dynamic (correct)
  • Text-based and image-based

What does path translation involve in the context of web servers?

  • Creating hyperlinks between pages
  • Encrypting data sent over the network
  • Converting images into text files
  • Translating the path component of a URL into a local file system resource (correct)

What is the role of web hosting services?

<p>Allowing individuals and organizations to make their websites accessible on the web (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of companies are web hosts?

<p>Companies that provide server space and internet connectivity for clients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a web host providing data center space and connectivity to the Internet for other servers?

<p>To provide colocation services for the other servers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between non-persistent HTTP and persistent HTTP?

<p>Non-persistent HTTP can only send one object per TCP connection, while persistent HTTP can send multiple objects per connection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is HTTP considered a 'stateless' protocol?

<p>Because the server does not maintain any information about past client requests (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of a 'stateful' protocol over a 'stateless' protocol like HTTP?

<p>Stateful protocols can provide a more consistent user experience by maintaining session information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the relationship between TCP and HTTP?

<p>HTTP is an application-layer protocol that uses TCP for reliable data transfer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the persistent HTTP connection feature?

<p>To reduce the overhead of establishing a new TCP connection for each HTTP request (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default mode of HTTP/2.0 in terms of connection?

<p>Persistent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Round-Trip Times (RTTs) does nonpersistent HTTP require per object?

<p>2 RTTs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a server do in persistent HTTP without pipelining after sending responses?

<p>Leaves the connection open (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In persistent HTTP with pipelining, when does the client send requests?

<p>As soon as it encounters a referenced object (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of RTT in response time modeling?

<p>The time for a packet to travel from client to server and back (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial purpose of the World Wide Web (WWW)?

<p>To facilitate an easy way of sharing and editing research documents among a geographically dispersed group of scientists (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Mosaic web browser?

<p>It was the first web browser to provide a graphical user interface (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not considered a famous web server?

<p>Google Chrome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the statistics provided, which web server has the highest usage?

<p>Apache HTTP Server (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a web server?

<p>To accept HTTP requests from clients and serve them web pages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with developing the world's first web server?

<p>Tim Berners-Lee (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of RTTs required to initiate a TCP connection and transmit an HTTP request?

<p>2 RTTs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the HEAD method in HTTP/1.1?

<p>To ask the server to leave the requested object out of the response (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a valid HTTP request method mentioned in the text?

<p>PUSH (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are form inputs typically uploaded to the server using HTTP?

<p>Using the POST method with form data in the request body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the User-agent header field in an HTTP request?

<p>To identify the client software that is making the request (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Connection: close header field in an HTTP response?

<p>To indicate that the server should close the TCP connection after sending the response (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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