LESSON 3 and 4. First Conditional (Assesment)
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Questions and Answers

If she goes to the birthday party on Sunday, she ____ a present.

  • will take (correct)
  • take
  • takes
  • I ____ the doctor if my stomach still hurts tomorrow.

  • called
  • call
  • will call (correct)
  • She will do the exercise again if she ____ a lot of mistakes.

  • makes (correct)
  • will make
  • make
  • If they practise a lot, they ____ the game next weekend.

    <p>will win</p> Signup and view all the answers

    I will take my umbrella if it ____ tomorrow.

    <p>will rain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    She will marry him if he ____ her.

    <p>asks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If we go out tonight, we ____ the door.

    <p>will lock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    I will make a sandwich if I ____ hungry.

    <p>will be</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If he ____ (sleep in) his bus, he ____ (miss) his bus.

    <p>sleeps in, misses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If he ____ (miss) the bus, he ____ (be) late for work.

    <p>misses, will be</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If he ____ (be) late for work, his boss ____ (be) angry.

    <p>is, will be</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert's boss ____ (be) angry, he ____ (fire) him.

    <p>is, will fire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert ____ (lose) his job, his girlfriend ____ (get) upset with him.

    <p>loses, will get</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert's girlfriend ____ (get) upset again, she ____ (break up) with him.

    <p>gets, will break up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If she ____ (break up) with him, he ____ (be) lonely.

    <p>breaks up, will be</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert ____ (feel) lonely, he ____ (call) some friends.

    <p>feels, will call</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert ____ (call) his friends, they ____ (ask) him to their party.

    <p>calls, will ask</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert ____ (go) to the party, he ____ (drink) too much beer.

    <p>goes, will drink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert ____ (drink) too much beer, he ____ (need) a ride home.

    <p>drinks, will need</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert ____ (need) a ride home, he ____ (have to) stay until the end of the party.

    <p>needs, will have to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert ____ (stay) until the end of the party, he ____ (get) home very late.

    <p>stays, will get</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Robert ____ (get) home late, he ____ (go) to bed late.

    <p>gets, will go</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the first part of the sentence on the left with the most logical ending on the right. Each choice can only be used once.

    <p>If you eat too much candy... = a) if you babysit your little sister tonight. If you don't study... = b) the teacher will keep you in after class. You will have bad dreams... = c) I won't let you have any dessert. If you eat lots of vegetables... = d) I will buy you a treat. You will burn yourself... = e) you will be healthy. If you are late for school... = f) you will play beautifully. If you practise the piano every night... = g) you will fail your exam. If you don't finish your dinner... = h) your teeth will hurt. If you behave nicely... = i) if you watch a scary movie before bed. I will pay you ten dollars... = j) if you play with matches.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you don't water the plants, ____.

    <p>they will die.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you wash your wool clothes in hot water, ____.

    <p>they will shrink.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you eat too many sweets, ____.

    <p>you will get a stomachache.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you don't wear sunscreen , ____

    <p>you will get a sunburn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    I will read you a bedtime story if ____

    <p>you get into your pajamas quickly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You will be punished if ____.

    <p>you behave badly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you drive too fast, ____.

    <p>you will get a speeding ticket.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You'll be tired in the morning if ____

    <p>you stay up late again.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    First Conditional

    • Conditionals express hypothetical situations, guessing about a possible outcome

    • First conditional (real conditional) focuses on likely outcomes based on a condition

    • Pattern: If + present tense verb, will + base form of main verb

    • Use: Predicting likely results of a condition

    • Example: If it is sunny tomorrow, they will go to the beach.

    • Important: if-clause can come first or second, meaning does not change; a comma is used after the if-clause when it is at the beginning of the sentence.

    Negative First Conditional Sentences

    • Possible to have a negative verb in the if-clause, main clause, or both; use won't for will not

    • Example: If I don't pass the test, my parents will be angry.

    First Conditional Examples (Continued)

    • Example sentences include: If they rehearse a lot, they will be ready for their concert. If she doesn't buy a new suit, she won't have anything to wear.

    • Tip #3: The verb in the if-clause needs an -s ending if the subject is third person singular. Example: If she watches that movie, she will cry.

    • Tip #4: Be going to + base verb or present progressive can be used in place of will + base verb without changing meaning, Ex: if it doesn't rain, we are going for a walk

    Exercises

    • Exercise 1 (Multiple Choice): Practice identifying correct conditional forms in sentences

    • Exercise 2 (Fill in the Blanks): Apply first conditional structures by filling in blanks with correct forms of verbs

    • Exercise 3 (Matching): Matching if-clauses to their logical corresponding conclusions

    • Exercise 4 (Complete the Sentences): Creating original first conditional sentences

    • Exercise 5 (Negative Sentences): Practice forming negative first conditional sentences

    • Exercise 6 (Scrambled Sentences): Rearranging scrambled sentences into proper conditional structure

    • Exercise 7 (Superstitions): Matching superstitions to their outcomes using the first conditional; create three own superstitions.

    • Exercise 8 (Survey): Asking classmates questions and answering them using the first conditional

    • Exercise 9 (Quiz): Evaluating understanding of first conditional by answering multiple-choice questions

    Answer Keys

    • Provided for each exercise to check answers

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