Wuthering Heights Quotes Flashcards on Social Class

Study Notes

Social/Class Structure in Wuthering Heights

Cathy returns to the Heights exhibiting improved manners, indicating her social elevation and adaptation to societal expectations.
Cathy refers to Edgar as a "selfish wretch," highlighting her discontent with his character despite his social status.
She believes that marrying Edgar will enhance her familial honor and elevate her status within society through the alliance with the Lintons.
There is a stark societal contrast: Edgar Linton is viewed as "gentry," while Heathcliff is described as belonging to the "lower orders," reflecting class divisions.
Heathcliff's desire for "light and fair skin," along with blonde hair, signifies his internal struggle with identity and aspiration to ascend social classes.
Cathy expresses that marrying Heathcliff would lead them to poverty, illustrating the economic concerns tied to social class in their relationship.
She misleadingly claims that her marriage to Edgar could "aid Heathcliff to power," demonstrating a self-serving rationale.
Nelly describes Edgar as "handsome, rich and loves her," emphasizing the attributes that make him appealing to Cathy, despite her deeper connection to Heathcliff.
Cathy declares marrying Heathcliff would degrade her, showcasing her internal conflict between love and societal perceptions.
She reflects on a profound connection with Heathcliff, stating their souls are alike, contrasting with her superficial view of Edgar.

Heathcliff’s Transformation and Irony

In the latter part of the novel, Heathcliff embraces capitalist values, embodying the very principles he once rejected, highlighting the irony of his transformation.
Heathcliff refers to Linton as "my property," revealing his descent into the same oppressive behavior he experienced under Hindley's tyranny.
He perpetuates a cycle of torment, mirroring Hindley's actions towards him, suggesting that victimhood can lead to perpetrating the same injustices.
Heathcliff's inability to escape his "bathos of coarseness and ignorance" reflects the tragic effects of the social system that denied him love and acceptance.

Symbolism and New Generational Values

The beginning of the second half introduces Cathy Linton’s birth with language reminiscent of Heathcliff's arrival, linking the two characters through themes of alienation.
Nelly's description of Cathy as a "feeble orphan" highlights her vulnerability and lack of societal welcome, contrasting with her potential to embody new values and societal change.

Description

Explore key quotes from 'Wuthering Heights' related to the themes of social class and structure. These flashcards focus on character perspectives, highlighting the distinctions between the Earnshaws and Lintons. Perfect for enhancing your understanding of the social dynamics presented in the novel.