SLAG INCLUSIONS Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are slag inclusions in welds?

  • Oxides and other nonmetallic solids found as elongated or multifaceted inclusions (correct)
  • Gas bubbles trapped in the weld metal
  • Impurities in the molten metal pool
  • Metallic solids that are sometimes found as elongated or multifaceted inclusions
  • Why are stray arc strikes considered more serious?

  • They may create a quenched and embrittled condition in the weld zone (correct)
  • They improve the weld quality
  • They have no impact on the weld
  • They prevent the formation of slag inclusions
  • What is the purpose of slag during welding?

  • To create a protective layer over the weld
  • To introduce impurities into the weld
  • To serve as scavengers of impurities in the molten metal pool (correct)
  • To increase the cooling rate of the weld
  • Why may repair of stray arc strike damage be difficult and costly?

    <p>It may involve grinding and probably preheating in the case of alloys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the factors that can lead to rapid solidification of weld metal?

    <p>High-speed welding applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can result from rapid solidification of weld metal?

    <p>Inadequate time for slag to float to the surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of slag inclusions in multipass welding?

    <p>Intermittent or continuous slag lines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of insufficient cleaning between weld passes in multipass welding?

    <p>Slag inclusions covered by subsequent passes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of electrodes designed for out-of-position welding have a fast freezing slag system?

    <p>Flux cored electrodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can result from using electrodes designed for out-of-position welding in high-speed welding applications?

    <p>Slag inclusions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of using an electrode that is too large when making a root pass?

    <p>Slag becoming trapped under the root layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of NDT methods are capable of detecting below-surface discontinuities such as slag inclusions?

    <p>Nondestructive testing methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the majority of slag inclusions usually trapped below?

    <p>The surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential to prevent the majority of slag inclusions?

    <p>Proper preparation of the groove before each bead is deposited</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of using the wrong size of electrode when making a root pass?

    <p>The arc striking the side of the groove instead of the root</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of the proper choice of electrodes for high-speed welding?

    <p>Designed for welding in the flat and horizontal positions with more fluid slag systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

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