Writing Numbers in Standard Form
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Questions and Answers

What is the result of $2 \times 100.5$?

  • 200 (correct)
  • 210.5
  • 300
  • 201
  • The number 0.000045 can be written as $4.5 \times 10^{-5}$.

    True

    Convert 900,000 to standard form.

    9 × 10^5

    The ordinary form of $3.1 \times 10^2$ is _____ .

    <p>310</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following numbers with their standard form:

    <p>7000 = 7 x 10^3 0.002 = 2 x 10^-3 98 = 9.8 x 10^1 0.07024 = 7.024 x 10^-2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What denotes a number in standard form?

    <p>The number is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A number in standard form can have a negative exponent only if it represents a large number.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Write 0.000005 in standard form.

    <p>5 × 10^-6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In standard form, if n is positive, it indicates a __________ number.

    <p>large</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT in standard form?

    <p>10.2 × 10^5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you have the standard form 7.1 × 10², what is the ordinary number?

    <p>710</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the decimal point moves to the left in a number, n is __________.

    <p>negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Writing Numbers in Standard Form

    • Standard form expresses very large or very small numbers concisely.
    • The form is a x 10n, where:
      • 'a' is a number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10.
      • 'n' is an integer (whole number).
    • A positive 'n' indicates a large number, where the decimal point is moved to the right 'n' places.
    • A negative 'n' indicates a small number, where the decimal point is moved to the left 'n' places.

    Converting to Standard Form

    • Identify the value for 'a' by placing the decimal point in the original number so that 'a' is between 1 and 10.
    • Count the number of places the decimal point moved.
    • This count is the value of 'n'.
      • If the decimal point moved to the right, 'n' is positive.
      • If the decimal point moved to the left, 'n' is negative.

    Converting from Standard Form

    • Determine the sign and value of 'n'.
    • Move the decimal point in 'a' to the right if 'n' is positive.
    • Move the decimal point in 'a' to the left if 'n' is negative.
    • Add zeros as placeholders as needed.

    Examples

    • 39,000 = 3.9 x 104
    • 0.0000467 = 4.67 x 10-5
    • 3.2 x 102 = 320
    • 1.8 x 10-3 = 0.0018

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on expressing numbers in standard form, a method for representing very large or very small numbers concisely. It covers the structure of standard form, how to convert original numbers to this format, and vice versa. Test your understanding of identifying values and counting decimal point movements.

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