Writing Effective Conclusions

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Questions and Answers

What is the main argument against compulsory attendance in college classes?

  • Classes are scheduled at inconvenient times.
  • Students can learn from textbooks independently. (correct)
  • College students are not motivated to learn.
  • Professors are required to record attendance.

What is one reason given for why students should not be penalized for missing classes?

  • Students are often lazy and do not want to attend.
  • Classes are usually uninteresting to students.
  • College students have other obligations like jobs or family. (correct)
  • Attendance is not monitored in all colleges.

How does the author's experience in their home country differ from that in the United States regarding class attendance?

  • Professors in the author's country track attendance closely.
  • Attendance does not affect students' grades in the author's country. (correct)
  • Professors in the author's country require attendance.
  • Grades are based solely on exam performance in the author's country.

What does the author suggest should be done about attendance policies in college?

<p>Attendance should be optional and not mandatory. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What conclusion can be drawn from the author's perspective on college attendance?

<p>College students should be treated as adults in their education. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a concluding paragraph?

<p>To leave a lasting impression with final thoughts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following should be avoided in a concluding paragraph?

<p>Introducing new ideas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the concluding paragraph signal the end of the essay in the provided example?

<p>By stating 'In short' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT one of the three purposes of a concluding paragraph?

<p>Introduce a new thesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which best describes the tone that a concluding paragraph should convey?

<p>Wrap-up and summative (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the example provided, what trait of Mr. Smith is highlighted in the conclusion?

<p>His ability to engage students (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does summarizing main points in a conclusion help the reader do?

<p>Understand the significance of the content (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately represents a key aspect of Mr. Smith's teaching style in the conclusion?

<p>He incorporated humor into his teaching (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Compulsory College Attendance

Requiring students to be physically present in all class sessions.

Student Maturity

College students are considered adults capable of managing their studies independently.

Professor Attendance Roll

Professors calling students' names to check attendance.

Student Obligations

Students might have jobs, families, or other responsibilities beyond their studies.

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Optional Attendance

The idea that students should be free to choose whether or not to attend a class.

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Concluding Paragraph

The last paragraph of an essay; restates main idea in different words.

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Thesis Statement

A statement summarizing the main point of an essay.

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Restating Thesis

Repeating the main idea in different words in the conclusion.

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Summarizing Main Points

Briefly recounting the key details supporting the thesis in the conclusion.

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Final Thoughts

Adding commentary or judgment on the topic in conclusion.

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Conclusion Funnel

The shape of a conclusion, where the writer takes the topic progressively to a single, final idea.

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Avoid New Ideas

Do not introduce new information or arguments in the conclusion.

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Transition Phrase

Words or phrases signaling the end of an argument in an essay.

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Study Notes

Concluding Paragraphs

  • A conclusion is the final paragraph of an essay.
  • The shape of a conclusion is like an upside-down funnel.
  • A good conclusion restates the thesis in different words.
  • It reminds the reader of the main points.
  • It offers the writer's final thoughts on the topic.
  • Avoid introducing new information in the conclusion.

Effective Conclusion Structure

  • Restate the thesis.
  • Summarize the key points.
  • Connect the topic to a broader context or predict future implications.

Example of a Concluding Paragraph

  • In short, Mr. Smith possessed several qualities of an excellent teacher.
  • He knew his subject thoroughly, and his passion for it inspired his students.
  • His lectures were well organized, and he promptly returned assignments.
  • His classes were engaging, including jokes.
  • He fostered a love of learning, going beyond the history lessons.

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Concluding Paragraph Handout PDF

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