Writing Discussion Section Tips & Examples

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12 Questions

In the Discussion section, what should researchers do in relation to unexpected results?

Discuss possible alternative explanations

What is one key element that should be included in the Discussion section of a research paper?

Identifying patterns and relationships among the data

What is the primary purpose of the Discussion section in a research paper?

To delve into the meaning and implications of the results

Why is it important to relate research results back to previously discussed literature?

To demonstrate how the results fit into existing knowledge

What is one thing that researchers should acknowledge in the Discussion section?

The limitations of their study

Which of the following is NOT a key element to focus writing around in the Discussion section?

Detailed descriptions of methodology

What is the primary focus of the Discussion section in a research paper?

Explaining and evaluating the research findings

When writing the Discussion section, what should researchers do to address unexpected results?

Discuss possible alternative explanations

Which of the following is NOT a key element to focus writing around in the Discussion section?

Detailed methodology description

What is the purpose of identifying limitations in the Discussion section of a research paper?

To show areas for improvement in future studies

How should researchers approach providing recommendations in the Discussion section?

Provide avenues for further research based on the results

Why is it important to relate research results back to previously discussed literature in the Discussion section?

To show how the results build upon existing knowledge

Study Notes

Writing a Discussion Section

  • The discussion section is where you delve into the meaning, importance, and relevance of your results, focusing on explaining and evaluating what you found.
  • It should relate to your literature review and paper or dissertation topic, making an argument in support of your overall conclusion.
  • The discussion section should not be a second results section.

Key Elements of a Discussion Section

  • Summary: a brief recap of your key results
  • Interpretations: what do your results mean?
  • Implications: why do your results matter?
  • Limitations: what can't your results tell us?
  • Recommendations: avenues for further studies

Structure and Tips

  • Summarize your key findings, reiterate your research problem, and share your interpretations
  • Discuss whether the results met your expectations, contextualize your findings within previous research, and explain unexpected results
  • Show the relevance and implications of your research, relating your results back to previously discussed literature and existing knowledge
  • Acknowledge the limitations and provide a picture of what can be concluded from your study

Learn how to effectively write a discussion section in your paper or dissertation, focusing on interpreting and evaluating your research findings, referencing your literature review, and supporting your overall conclusion with arguments. This quiz provides tips and examples to help you craft a strong and cohesive discussion section.

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