World's Water Percentage Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of Earth's surface is covered in water?

  • 30%
  • 71% (correct)
  • 50%
  • 90%

What percentage of the Earth's water is freshwater?

  • 50%
  • 10%
  • 20%
  • 3% (correct)

Which form of water makes up the majority of the Earth's water?

  • Glaciers and ice caps
  • Liquid water in oceans (correct)
  • Soil moisture and aquifers
  • Water vapor in the atmosphere

What percentage of the remaining freshwater on Earth is frozen in ice caps and glaciers?

<p>66% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the water in the oceans not suitable for drinking?

<p>It is too salty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do ice caps and glaciers play in regulating ocean levels and global temperatures?

<p>They absorb excess heat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much of the remaining freshwater on Earth is available for use and consumption?

<p>1% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the global water supply is made up of groundwater used for drinking and crop irrigation?

<p>0.6% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much of the Earth's water is comprised of saltwater?

<p>96% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the Earth's freshwater sources is found in ice caps and glaciers?

<p>68% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of water source makes up less than 1% of all freshwater on Earth?

<p>Soil moisture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does water move from the Earth to the atmosphere in the water cycle?

<p>Through evaporation by the sun (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate diameter of the drop of water covering the central US, representing all available water on Earth?

<p>860 miles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of surface water out of all freshwater on Earth?

<p>0.3% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the Earth's water is freshwater?

<p>3% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a large portion of the Earth's freshwater not available for use?

<p>It is all frozen in ice caps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the distribution of water on Earth?

<p>97% of water on Earth is in oceans, while only 3% is freshwater (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does water in the form of ice caps and glaciers play in the environment?

<p>Helps regulate ocean levels and global temperatures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can't the majority of the water seen from space be used for drinking?

<p>The water is too salty for human consumption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is a significant portion of Earth's usable freshwater stored?

<p>In ice caps and glaciers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does water in its frozen state benefit the environment?

<p>It helps to stabilize global temperatures and preserve water resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the Earth's water is made up of saline water or saltwater?

<p>96% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can extensive amounts of saltwater be found in the western United States?

<p>Utah, Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and California (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the Earth's freshwater sources are made up of swamp water, rivers, and lakes?

<p>0.3% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can soil moisture be found?

<p>Between dirt particles following a rain shower or irrigation operations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate diameter of the drop of water covering the central US representing all available water on Earth?

<p>~860 miles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does water move from the Earth to the atmosphere in the water cycle?

<p>Evaporation by the sun and transpiration through plants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the Earth's living creatures use freshwater as their main water source?

<p>~96% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of all freshwater on Earth is made up of soil moisture and atmospheric water vapor combined?

<p>~1% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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