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Questions and Answers
Which country's naval blockade of Germany is considered crucial in ending World War One?
What policy did Germany adopt in 1917 that posed a great danger to commercial shipping between the US and Europe?
What event led to the United States finally declaring war on Germany?
Who came to power in Russia and promised to pull Russia out of the war?
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When did Russia agree to the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk?
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What was the name of the series of offensives launched by the Allies that effectively ended the war?
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When did the Allies sign an agreement to cease fighting?
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What did the Treaty of Versailles demand from Germany?
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When did Germany sign the Treaty of Versailles?
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What is considered by many as a direct cause of the Second World War?
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Study Notes
Naval Blockade
- Britain's naval blockade of Germany significantly contributed to the end of World War One by restricting the flow of essential supplies and food.
Germany's Policy in 1917
- In 1917, Germany adopted unrestricted submarine warfare, which threatened commercial shipping between the US and Europe, leading to increased tensions.
US Entry into the War
- The United States declared war on Germany following the Zimmerman Telegram incident, where Germany proposed a military alliance with Mexico against the US.
Leadership in Russia
- Vladimir Lenin came to power in Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution, pledging to withdraw Russia from World War One.
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
- Russia agreed to the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk on March 3, 1918, officially exiting the war and ceding significant territories to Germany.
Allied Offensives
- The series of offensives launched by the Allies, known as the Hundred Days Offensive, effectively ended World War One by breaking through German lines.
Ceasefire Agreement
- The Allies and Germany signed an armistice agreement to cease fighting on November 11, 1918.
Treaty of Versailles Demands
- The Treaty of Versailles imposed heavy reparations, territorial losses, and military restrictions on Germany, fundamentally reshaping European borders and power dynamics.
Signing of the Treaty of Versailles
- Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles on June 28, 1919, officially concluding the state of war.
Prelude to World War II
- The punitive measures and territorial concessions enforced by the Treaty of Versailles are often regarded as direct contributors to the rise of tensions leading to World War II.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the final days of World War One and how it came to an end. Explore key events, including Great Britain's naval blockade of Germany, that played a crucial role in ending the conflict.
