World War II: Rise of Germany and Japan
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Questions and Answers

In the 1930s, Germany was threatened by the rise of ______ and Japan.

Germany

Adolf Hitler and his Nazi Party rose to power after the tremendous loss of ______ in Germany post-WWI.

economy

Japan underwent rapid modernisation and industrialisation during the ______ Restoration.

Meiji

To obtain the natural resources it lacked, Japan aimed to build its own ______ in Asia.

<p>empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

In September 1938, Germany invaded ______, prompting Britain and France to declare war.

<p>Poland</p> Signup and view all the answers

By 1940, Germany had defeated France and taken over most of ______.

<p>Europe</p> Signup and view all the answers

The United States stopped selling oil to Japan in an effort to force them out of ______.

<p>China</p> Signup and view all the answers

Southeast Asia became a possible solution to Japan's problem of lacking ______ resources.

<p>natural</p> Signup and view all the answers

The German military was rebuilt to become more powerful by the late ______.

<p>1930s</p> Signup and view all the answers

Britain was the only country left in Western Europe opposing ______ after Germany's rapid conquests.

<p>Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Rise of Germany

  • Germany suffered economic hardship after World War I.
  • Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party gained power in Germany in the 1930s.
  • The Nazi party aimed to restore Germany as a great power.
  • The German military was rebuilt and prepared for war by the late 1930s.

Rise of Japan

  • Japan was reclusive from the 17th to the mid-19th century.
  • In 1853, the United States demanded Japan open its ports for trade.
  • The Meiji Restoration (1868) was a period of rapid modernization and industrialization in Japan.
  • Japan lacked natural resources and sought to build an empire in Asia to gain control over vital resources.

Outbreak of World War II

  • The US stopped selling oil to Japan which contributed to their desperation for resources.
  • The US had a powerful naval fleet stationed at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
  • In December 1941, the Japanese navy attacked Pearl Harbor, damaging the US naval fleet.
  • Japanese forces invaded parts of Southeast Asia including southern Thailand and northern Melaka (Kota Bahru).
  • World War II came to Asia.

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Description

This quiz explores the critical events leading to World War II, focusing on the rise of Germany and Japan. It covers Germany's economic hardships post-World War I and Hitler's ascent to power, as well as Japan's modernization and imperial ambitions. Test your knowledge on how these two nations positioned themselves for conflict.

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