World War II Chapter 11 Section 4 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'Hemispheric defense zone' refer to?

  • A national policy declaring the Western Hemisphere as neutral during World War II (correct)
  • A treaty between nations of the Western Hemisphere
  • A military strategy for the Eastern Hemisphere
  • A defense alliance formed after World War II
  • What are strategic materials?

    Materials needed for fighting a war

    What does 'eliminate' mean?

    To get rid of

    What is meant by 'policy'?

    <p>A defined course of action that determines future response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'primary' refer to?

    <p>First and most important thing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the America First Committee?

    <p>A staunchly isolationist group opposing American intervention or aid to the Allies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Lend-Lease Act?

    <p>An act that allowed the U.S. to lend or lease arms to countries vital to its defense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Atlantic Charter represent?

    <p>An agreement committing Churchill and Roosevelt to a postwar world of democracy and freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hemispheric Defense Zone

    • Declared the Western Hemisphere neutral during World War II.
    • Aimed to protect the interests of the United States against external threats.

    Strategic Materials

    • Essential resources required for military operations and warfare.
    • Includes items like weapons, fuel, and food supplies that are critical for success in conflict.

    Eliminate

    • Means to completely remove or eradicate something.
    • Associated with strategies during wartime to weaken the enemy's capabilities.

    Policy

    • Refers to a specific course of action designed to influence decisions and future responses.
    • Acts as a guiding framework for governmental operations and strategic initiatives.

    Primary

    • Denotes the most important or first in rank and order.
    • Used to emphasize the significance of key objectives or resources during wartime efforts.

    America First Committee

    • A prominent isolationist group that opposed U.S. involvement in World War II.
    • Advocated for no American intervention or aid to Allied nations, reflecting a strong desire for neutrality.

    Lend-Lease Act

    • Legislation allowing the U.S. to lend or lease military equipment to countries deemed vital for national defense.
    • Signified a shift from strict neutrality to a more supportive role for Allied nations prior to direct involvement.

    Atlantic Charter

    • Joint declaration made by Churchill and Roosevelt outlining shared goals for a postwar world.
    • Emphasized principles of democracy, non-aggression, free trade, economic improvement, and freedom of navigation on the seas.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on key terms and policies from Chapter 11 Section 4 related to World War II. These flashcards cover crucial definitions that shaped the war's national policies. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of historical concepts.

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