World War I: New Diplomacies and the Birth of the Soviet Union
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Questions and Answers

What was the significance of the 1901 Cuban constitution with regards to the US?

  • Imposing restrictions on US involvement in Cuban affairs
  • Granting the US several special rights over the country (correct)
  • Ensuring complete Cuban sovereignty
  • Establishing equal status compared to the European powers and the US

What motivated Japan to gain a foothold in mainland Asia?

  • Military cliques pressure and US hostility
  • Industrial development and political influence
  • Economic considerations and national prestige (correct)
  • European powers' encouragement and British treaty

What was a consequence of Japan's assertiveness in Eastern Asia?

  • Fostered European and US hostility (correct)
  • Led to the signing of a defensive treaty with Germany
  • Prompted British encouragement
  • Elevated Japanese diplomatic status

Which major power signed a defensive treaty with Japan in 1902?

<p>British government (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Platt amendment guarantee the US in Cuba?

<p>The right to lease land to establish naval bases and coaling stations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Japan's foreign policy retain until World War II?

<p>Imperialistic traits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one reason for Japan's ambition to gain a foothold in mainland Asia?

<p>Reaffirming the country’s equal status compared to the European powers and the US (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did US economic and financial interests have an overwhelming weight in, in the Caribbean and Central American states?

<p>Political life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant provision of the Platt amendment in relation to Cuba?

<p>Set restrictions on Cuban sovereignty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the reasons for Europe's hostility towards Japan's assertiveness?

<p>The fear of Japanese territorial expansion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the trigger for the World War I crisis?

<p>The killing of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Habsburg (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country entered the war alongside the Triple Entente but considered itself an 'associated' power rather than an 'allied' power?

<p>United States (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the core vision expressed by President Thomas Woodrow Wilson for establishing a new intergovernmental organization?

<p>Maintaining world peace and preventing wars through collective security (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the main sources of tension among European powers on the eve of World War I?

<p>Territorial disputes, naval and commercial rivalry, and Balkan conflicts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significantly widened the gap between the Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente in the first decade of the 20th century?

<p>Both Moroccan crises in 1905 and 1911 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was Italy increasingly dissatisfied with the Triple Alliance on the eve of World War I?

<p>Strong bond between Germany and Austria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the significant territorial losses for Russia as a result of the peace treaty of Brest-Litovsk?

<p>Loss of 34% of its population, 54% of its industrial land, and 26% of its railways. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event marked the end of World War I on the Italian Front, triggering the disintegration of the Habsburg Empire?

<p>The successful Italian offensive of Vittorio Veneto (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were some of the conflicts that plagued Europe after the end of World War I?

<p>Polish-Soviet War, Turkish war of independence, and Russian civil war (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Russian civil war on Jewish emigration?

<p>It led to large-scale pogroms, prompting Jewish emigration to former Ottoman Palestine. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Entente powers contribute to the Turkish War of Independence?

<p>British, French, Italian, and Greek troops supported the Turkish War of Independence. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prompted the Red Cross to develop the 'Nansen passport' in 1922?

<p>The mass displacement of civilian populations during World War I. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of Japan in exploiting the weakness of post-Manchu China?

<p>Japan extended its presence on the continent and supported anti-Bolshevik forces in Russian Far East. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries were involved in various theatres of the Russian civil war post-World War I?

<p>British, American, and Japanese forces were deployed in different theatres of the Russian civil war. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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