World War I: New Diplomacies and the Birth of the Soviet Union
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Questions and Answers

What was the significance of the 1901 Cuban constitution with regards to the US?

  • Imposing restrictions on US involvement in Cuban affairs
  • Granting the US several special rights over the country (correct)
  • Ensuring complete Cuban sovereignty
  • Establishing equal status compared to the European powers and the US
  • What motivated Japan to gain a foothold in mainland Asia?

  • Military cliques pressure and US hostility
  • Industrial development and political influence
  • Economic considerations and national prestige (correct)
  • European powers' encouragement and British treaty
  • What was a consequence of Japan's assertiveness in Eastern Asia?

  • Fostered European and US hostility (correct)
  • Led to the signing of a defensive treaty with Germany
  • Prompted British encouragement
  • Elevated Japanese diplomatic status
  • Which major power signed a defensive treaty with Japan in 1902?

    <p>British government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Platt amendment guarantee the US in Cuba?

    <p>The right to lease land to establish naval bases and coaling stations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Japan's foreign policy retain until World War II?

    <p>Imperialistic traits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one reason for Japan's ambition to gain a foothold in mainland Asia?

    <p>Reaffirming the country’s equal status compared to the European powers and the US</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did US economic and financial interests have an overwhelming weight in, in the Caribbean and Central American states?

    <p>Political life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant provision of the Platt amendment in relation to Cuba?

    <p>Set restrictions on Cuban sovereignty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the reasons for Europe's hostility towards Japan's assertiveness?

    <p>The fear of Japanese territorial expansion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the trigger for the World War I crisis?

    <p>The killing of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Habsburg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country entered the war alongside the Triple Entente but considered itself an 'associated' power rather than an 'allied' power?

    <p>United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the core vision expressed by President Thomas Woodrow Wilson for establishing a new intergovernmental organization?

    <p>Maintaining world peace and preventing wars through collective security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the main sources of tension among European powers on the eve of World War I?

    <p>Territorial disputes, naval and commercial rivalry, and Balkan conflicts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significantly widened the gap between the Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente in the first decade of the 20th century?

    <p>Both Moroccan crises in 1905 and 1911</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was Italy increasingly dissatisfied with the Triple Alliance on the eve of World War I?

    <p>Strong bond between Germany and Austria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the significant territorial losses for Russia as a result of the peace treaty of Brest-Litovsk?

    <p>Loss of 34% of its population, 54% of its industrial land, and 26% of its railways.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event marked the end of World War I on the Italian Front, triggering the disintegration of the Habsburg Empire?

    <p>The successful Italian offensive of Vittorio Veneto</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were some of the conflicts that plagued Europe after the end of World War I?

    <p>Polish-Soviet War, Turkish war of independence, and Russian civil war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of the Russian civil war on Jewish emigration?

    <p>It led to large-scale pogroms, prompting Jewish emigration to former Ottoman Palestine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Entente powers contribute to the Turkish War of Independence?

    <p>British, French, Italian, and Greek troops supported the Turkish War of Independence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prompted the Red Cross to develop the 'Nansen passport' in 1922?

    <p>The mass displacement of civilian populations during World War I.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of Japan in exploiting the weakness of post-Manchu China?

    <p>Japan extended its presence on the continent and supported anti-Bolshevik forces in Russian Far East.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which countries were involved in various theatres of the Russian civil war post-World War I?

    <p>British, American, and Japanese forces were deployed in different theatres of the Russian civil war.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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