World War I Key Figures and Military Strategies

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Who was the British prime minister during World War I?

David Lloyd George

What was used to help the war effort?

Rationing

Which countries were part of the Allied Powers during World War I?

  • Italy, Japan, and Romania
  • France, Russia, and Germany
  • Great Britain, France, Russia, and the United States (correct)
  • Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire

Who was a famous German fighter pilot during World War I?

<p>The &quot;Red Baron&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a nickname for US soldiers during World War I?

<p>Doughboys</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the ocean liner sunk by a German submarine?

<p>Lusitania</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the area of the battlefield between trenches which neither side controlled?

<p>No man's land</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is information designed to influence opinions called?

<p>Propaganda</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the supreme commander of the American army in Europe during World War I?

<p>General John &quot;Black Jack&quot; Pershing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an agreement to come to each other's aid called?

<p>Alliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of a German submarine?

<p>U-boat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries were part of the Central Powers during World War I?

<p>Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Whose assassination sparked World War I?

<p>Archduke Ferdinand</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is it called when both sides dig in rather than openly attacking across fields?

<p>Trench warfare</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an agreement to stop fighting called?

<p>Armistice</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is it called when groups travel together for safety?

<p>Convoy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a payment one side makes to the other for damages and suffering called?

<p>Reparations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the African-American regiment that distinguished itself with bravery during the war?

<p>Harlem Hellfighters</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the president of the United States during World War I?

<p>Woodrow Wilson</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a draw or deadlock where neither side seems to be winning called?

<p>Stalemate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the leader of Germany during World War I?

<p>Kaiser Wilhelm II</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a message from Germany to Mexico trying to get them to attack the United States called?

<p>Zimmerman Telegram</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is it called when the strong take political and economic control over the weak?

<p>Imperialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the battle that was an Allied victory, but the deadliest day in all of British military history?

<p>Battle of the Somme</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of President Wilson's plan to provide a "just and lasting" peace after the war?

<p>The Fourteen Points</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the document that officially ended World War I?

<p>The Treaty of Versailles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the emperor of Russia during World War I?

<p>Czar Nicholas II</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of a chemical that was used during the war that caused blindness and death to soldiers?

<p>Mustard gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the seven-week battle where American soldiers helped push back the Germans?

<p>Battle of the Argonne Forest</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the battle in northeast France considered the longest and bloodiest of the war?

<p>Verdun</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the building up of weapons and a military to prepare for war?

<p>Militarism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the feeling of intense loyalty to a country or nation?

<p>Nationalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

British Prime Minister during WWI

I have David Lloyd George.

Limiting use for war effort

I have rationing.

Major Allies of WWI

I have the Allied Powers.

Famous German fighter pilot

I have the 'Red Baron.'

Signup and view all the flashcards

Nickname for US soldiers

I have doughboys.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ocean liner sunk by a submarine

I have Lusitania.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Area between trenches

I have 'no man's land.'

Signup and view all the flashcards

Information to influence opinion

I have propaganda.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Commander of American army in Europe

I have General John 'Black Jack' Pershing.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Agreement for mutual aid

I have alliance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

German submarine

I have U-boat.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Key Central Powers

I have the Central Powers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Assassination that sparked WWI

I have Archduke Ferdinand.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fighting style with trenches

I have trench warfare.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Truce agreement to stop fighting

I have armistice.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Traveling in groups for safety

I have convoy.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Payments for damages after war

I have reparations.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Brave African-American regiment

I have 'Harlem Hellfighters.'

Signup and view all the flashcards

US President during WWI

I have Woodrow Wilson.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Stalemate in warfare

I have stalemate.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Leader of Germany during WWI

I have Kaiser Wilhelm II.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Message to Mexico from Germany

I have Zimmerman Telegram.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Control over weaker nations

I have imperialism.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Deadliest battle for Allies

I have Battle of the Somme.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Wilson's peace plan

I have the Fourteen Points.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Document ending WWI

I have the Treaty of Versailles.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Emperor of Russia during WWI

I have Czar Nicholas II.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Chemical weapon used in WWI

I have mustard gas.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Battle with American troops' aid

I have Battle of the Argonne Forest.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Longest battle of WWI

I have Verdun.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Buildup of military forces

I have militarism.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Intense loyalty to one's country

I have nationalism.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

World War I Key Figures and Events

  • Allied Powers: Great Britain, Russia, France, and the United States
  • Central Powers: Austria-Hungary, Germany, and the Ottoman Empire
  • British Prime Minister (WWI): David Lloyd George
  • President of the United States (WWI): Woodrow Wilson
  • German Emperor (WWI): Kaiser Wilhelm II
  • Russian Tsar (WWI): Czar Nicholas II
  • Supreme Commander of the American Army in Europe: General John "Black Jack" Pershing
  • Famous German Fighter Pilot: The "Red Baron"

WWI Military Strategies and Technology

  • Trench Warfare: A style of fighting where both sides dig in rather than openly attack across fields.
  • No Man's Land: The area of the battlefield between trenches, not controlled by either side.
  • U-boat: German submarine
  • Lusitania: Ocean liner sunk by a German submarine
  • Mustard Gas: Chemical weapon causing blindness and death
  • Doughboys: Nickname for US soldiers
  • Convoy: Groups traveling together for safety
  • Armistice: An agreement to stop fighting temporarily.
  • Rationing: Limiting use of resources to support the war effort.
  • Propaganda: Information designed to influence opinions.
  • Reparations: Payments for damages and suffering from war.

WWI Key Events and Concepts

  • Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand: Event that sparked WWI.
  • Battle of the Somme: Allied victory, deadliest day in British military history.
  • Battle of Verdun: Longest and bloodiest battle of the war, occurring in northeast France.
  • Battle of the Argonne Forest: Seven-week battle where American soldiers assisted in pushing back Germans.
  • Zimmerman Telegram: Message from Germany to Mexico trying to get them to attack the United States.
  • Fourteen Points: President Wilson's plan for a just and lasting peace after war.
  • Treaty of Versailles: Document officially ending WWI.
  • Stalemate: A draw or deadlock where neither side seems to be winning.
  • Imperialism: The strong taking control over the weak.
  • Nationalism: Intense loyalty to one's country.
  • Militarism: Buildup of weapons and military to prepare for war.
  • Harlem Hellfighters: African-American regiment noted for bravery during war.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

World War I: Key Concepts
16 questions

World War I: Key Concepts

ComfortingEarthArt avatar
ComfortingEarthArt
World War II Overview Quiz
41 questions

World War II Overview Quiz

FragrantRomanArt8278 avatar
FragrantRomanArt8278
World War II Historical Quiz
24 questions

World War II Historical Quiz

PerfectChrysoprase9283 avatar
PerfectChrysoprase9283
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser