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Questions and Answers
How did the Agricultural Revolution help spark the Industrial Revolution?
How did the Agricultural Revolution help spark the Industrial Revolution?
By increasing the amount of food produced and decreasing the number of farmworkers.
Which of the factors of industrialization does Baines cite? (Select all that apply)
Which of the factors of industrialization does Baines cite? (Select all that apply)
Many people were forced to become _________ or move to the cities due to the Agricultural Revolution.
Many people were forced to become _________ or move to the cities due to the Agricultural Revolution.
tenant farmers
The Industrial Revolution began in the_________ industry.
The Industrial Revolution began in the_________ industry.
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Newly invented machines such as the _________ helped increase the rate at which yarn and thread were made.
Newly invented machines such as the _________ helped increase the rate at which yarn and thread were made.
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This led to Eli Whitney's invention of the________.
This led to Eli Whitney's invention of the________.
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Which city had workers that earned the highest wages in 1700?
Which city had workers that earned the highest wages in 1700?
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In the cities of _______________, wages stayed about the same between 1700 and 1800.
In the cities of _______________, wages stayed about the same between 1700 and 1800.
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What was the effect of industrialization on worker's wages in London?
What was the effect of industrialization on worker's wages in London?
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How did steam locomotives lower the cost of transporting raw materials and finished goods?
How did steam locomotives lower the cost of transporting raw materials and finished goods?
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Prices for products became more affordable as a result of new forms of _____________.
Prices for products became more affordable as a result of new forms of _____________.
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What is the most likely reason that the steam locomotive was developed soon after the steamboat?
What is the most likely reason that the steam locomotive was developed soon after the steamboat?
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Before the Agricultural Revolution, much of England's farmland was ______________.
Before the Agricultural Revolution, much of England's farmland was ______________.
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During the Agricultural Revolution, what was the main advantage of tenant farming rather than moving to the city for work?
During the Agricultural Revolution, what was the main advantage of tenant farming rather than moving to the city for work?
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What is the most likely reason the Agricultural Revolution caused a population increase?
What is the most likely reason the Agricultural Revolution caused a population increase?
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What started the modern Agricultural Revolution?
What started the modern Agricultural Revolution?
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What is the best definition of the term 'cottage industry'?
What is the best definition of the term 'cottage industry'?
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Which developments helped launch the Industrial Revolution? (Select all that apply)
Which developments helped launch the Industrial Revolution? (Select all that apply)
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What is the main idea of this passage?
What is the main idea of this passage?
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Study Notes
Agricultural Revolution and Industrial Revolution
- The Agricultural Revolution significantly increased food production while reducing the number of individuals required for farming.
- Wealthy landowners buying and enclosing farmland forced many rural workers to become tenant farmers or relocate to urban areas.
- Improved farming methods initiated the modern Agricultural Revolution, leading to a population increase due to better food availability.
Factors of Industrialization
- Water power was essential for operating machines.
- Rivers served as key transportation routes for goods.
- Abundant natural resources supported production needs.
Advances in Textile Industry
- The Industrial Revolution originated in the textile industry.
- Innovations like the spinning jenny enhanced efficiency in yarn and thread production.
- Eli Whitney's cotton gin emerged in response to the heightened demand for cotton.
Economic Impact of Industrialization
- In 1700, workers in London earned the highest wages among cities.
- Amsterdam and Delhi experienced stable wage levels between 1700 and 1800.
- Industrialization dramatically increased worker wages in London.
Transportation Innovations
- Steam locomotives drastically reduced transportation costs for raw materials and finished products by hauling large quantities at once.
- Enhanced transportation made goods more affordable, facilitating faster market access.
Development of Technology
- The steam locomotive was developed shortly after the steamboat due to the application of similar technology, enabling broader travel.
Socioeconomic Changes
- Prior to the Agricultural Revolution, much of England's farmland was classified as common land.
- Tenant farming precluded the need for urban relocations, allowing individuals to apply their existing agricultural skills.
Cottage Industry
- The term "cottage industry" refers to the production of goods by individuals in their own homes, a key component of early economic activity.
Factors Contributing to the Industrial Revolution
- The surge in demand for goods and rapid population growth were pivotal developments that paved the way for the Industrial Revolution.
Worker Experiences
- Factory workers in Lowell were known for their exceptionally long working hours, underscoring the harsh realities of industrial labor.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Industrial Age in world history with these flashcards. Explore key concepts such as the Agricultural Revolution's impact and the factors that contributed to industrialization. Perfect for history enthusiasts and students alike!
