Questions and Answers
What did the Nazis call their 'lightning war'?
blitzkrieg
The amazing thing about the evacuation of British troops trapped on the beaches of Dunkirk was the hundreds of thousands of __________.
private ships/boats
Who was stranded on Dunkirk Island?
British
Which country signed an armistice with the Germans prior to the end of WWII?
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The Vichy regime was established by the Nazis to rule _________.
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During WWII, who was the prime minister of Great Britain?
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What new technology helped Great Britain win the Battle of Britain?
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When ________ stopped bombing military depots and supply centers, the British were able to rebuild their military and win the Battle of Britain.
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Who won the Battle of Stalingrad?
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Why was Hitler confident that his army could easily defeat the Soviet Union? (Select all that apply)
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Which country attacked Pearl Harbor?
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What caused the United States to enter WWII?
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Study Notes
Blitzkrieg and Tactical Innovations
- "Blitzkrieg," meaning "lightning war," refers to the rapid military strategy employed by the Nazis for swift conquests.
- The evacuation at Dunkirk involved hundreds of thousands of private boats rescuing stranded British troops.
Dunkirk and French Armistice
- British forces were trapped on Dunkirk Island during WWII, leading to a significant evacuation effort.
- France signed an armistice with Germany before the conclusion of WWII, significantly altering the conflict's landscape.
Vichy Regime and British Leadership
- The Vichy regime was established by Nazi Germany to administer occupied France.
- Winston Churchill served as the prime minister of Great Britain during pivotal moments of WWII.
Innovations and Strategies in Warfare
- The introduction of radar technology played a crucial role in Britain's success during the Battle of Britain.
- Germany's cessation of bombing military depots and supply centers allowed the British to regroup and strengthen their defenses.
Turning Points and Strategic Miscalculations
- The USSR emerged victorious in the Battle of Stalingrad, marking a critical turning point in WWII.
- Hitler's confidence in defeating the Soviet Union stemmed from Germany's sizable army of 5.5 million and the perceived weakness of Russian forces based on their WWI performance.
Pearl Harbor and US Involvement
- Japan launched the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, which triggered the United States' entry into WWII.
- The attack on Pearl Harbor was a pivotal event that shifted American public opinion and policy towards active involvement in the war.
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Description
Test your knowledge on key terms and events from World History Lesson 2, focusing on the Axis Advance during World War II. This set of flashcards will challenge your understanding of critical moments, terminology, and significant figures involved in this pivotal period.