World Heritage Sites: Santiniketan

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Questions and Answers

What is the shape of the plan followed by the Temple Architecture Style?

  • Circular
  • Stellate (correct)
  • Rectangular
  • Triangular

What material is often used in Temple Architecture due to its softness and ease of carving?

  • Khondalite
  • Chlorite
  • Soapstone (correct)
  • Laterite

What is the purpose of the Mandapas in Temple Architecture?

  • To display the Salabhanjika sculptures
  • To serve as a hall for group prayers (correct)
  • To support the lofty gopurams
  • To house the centrally placed murti

What is the characteristic feature of the pillars in the Mandapas of Temple Architecture?

<p>They have four sculpted figures on the top brackets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the structure that houses the centrally placed murti in Temple Architecture?

<p>Garbha griha (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a notable feature of the Vimana in Temple Architecture?

<p>It is simple in design and structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unique feature of Santiniketan that makes it a 'total work of art'?

<p>Intertwining of life, learning, work, and art with local and global influences (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the temple in Santiniketan where worship is non-denominational?

<p>Glass Temple (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the phenomenon that has affected certain areas of Santiniketan, giving them a barren look?

<p>Soil erosion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the indigenous architecture style in Santiniketan?

<p>Use of steel and glass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who established Santiniketan in the middle of the 19th century?

<p>Maharshi Devendranath Tagore (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following motifs is NOT used in the decoration of Santiniketan's buildings?

<p>Greek (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Sharda Peeth in Hinduism?

<p>It is one of the 18 Maha Shakti Peethas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Trimbakeshwar temple?

<p>It is the abode of one of the 12 Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Sharda University in the past?

<p>It was a university of higher learning of Vedic works, scriptures, and commentaries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is said to have studied at Sharda University?

<p>Adi Shankaracharya and Ramanujacharya (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the location of Trimbakeshwar temple?

<p>At the foothill of mountain Bramhagiri (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Goddess Sharada in Kashmiri Pandit tradition?

<p>She is considered the kuldevi of Kashmiri Pandits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the temple built by the third Peshwa Balaji Bajirao?

<p>Trimbak Temple (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the word 'Trimbak' in the context of the Trimbak Temple?

<p>It indicates the Trinities - Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Mahesh (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what altitude is the Tungnath Temple located?

<p>Over 12,000 feet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Jageshwar Temple referred to as?

<p>Tritiya Kedar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dynasty is credited with building and renovating the temples in Jageshwar?

<p>Katyuri dynasty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What revivalist sect was centered in Jageshwar?

<p>Lakulisha Shaivism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the inspiration behind the design of the Konark temple?

<p>The Chariot of Surya, the Sun God (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about the seven horses in the Konark temple?

<p>They are named after the seven colours of the rainbow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the three carvings of the Sun God at the Konark temple?

<p>To catch the sun at dawn, at noon, and at sunset (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the two carved war horses in front of the southern side of the Konark temple?

<p>They are crushing down the warrior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the interpretation of the Konark wheel by some scholars?

<p>It is a representation of the zodiac signs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the newly built Sharda Devi Temple located?

<p>Close to the Line of Control (LoC) in Teetwal village in the Kupawara district of Jammu and Kashmir (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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