Works of Francisco Balagtas
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Questions and Answers

What was NVM Gonzalez' occupation?

  • Farmer
  • Teacher, author, journalist, essayist (correct)
  • Lawyer
  • Politician

    • What was the name of NVM Gonzalez' spouse?

  • Vicente Gonzalez
  • Selma Gonzalez
  • Narita Manuel Gonzalez (correct)
  • Pastora Madali

    • What was the name of the high school NVM Gonzalez attended?

  • Mindoro High School
  • Likhaan: the University of the Philippines Creative Writing Center
  • National University
  • Jose J. Leido Jr. Memorial National High School (correct)

    • What was the first thing NVM Gonzalez published?

    <p>An essay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What musical instrument did NVM Gonzalez play?

    <p>Violin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of NVM Gonzalez' parents?

    <p>Pastora Madali and Vicente Gonzalez</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the daughter of King Linceo of Albania in the epic 'Florante at Laura'?

    <p>Laura</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 'Florante at Laura,' who is the defender of Albania and the son of Duke Briseo?

    <p>Florante</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What poetic format is 'Florante at Laura' written in?

    <p>Awit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the Muslim character in 'Florante at Laura' that saves and helps Florante?

    <p>Aladin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which years was 'Florante at Laura' written by Balagtas while he was imprisoned?

    <p>1835-1836</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To whom was the story 'Florante at Laura' dedicated, using her initials 'M.A.R.'?

    <p>María Asuncion Rivera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Princess Floresca in the story of Florante at Laura?

    <p>Duke Briseo's wife</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the character Adolfo hate about Florante?

    <p>His relationship with Princess Laura</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who saves young Florante from a vulture in the story?

    <p>Menalipo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main moral lessons of Florante at Laura?

    <p>The significance of love and loyalty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who attempts but fails to murder Florante in the story?

    <p>Emir</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which character in the story serves as Florante's teacher from Athens?

    <p>Antenor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following fellowships has Jessica Hagedorn received?

    <p>Lucille Lortel Playwrights Fellowship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the setting of Hagedorn's novel 'Dogeaters'?

    <p>The Philippines during the Marcos regime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following characters in 'Dogeaters' experiences a harrowing ordeal of arrest, torture, and miscarriage?

    <p>Daisy Avila</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following events occurs in 'Dogeaters'?

    <p>The first Manila International Film Festival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fate of the character Joey Sands in 'Dogeaters'?

    <p>He finds refuge with the NPA after betrayal and violence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following literary works is not mentioned as one of Jessica Hagedorn's famous works?

    <p>The Kite Runner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What literary award did NVM Gonzales win in 1960?

    <p>Republic Cultural Heritage Award</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did NVM Gonzales become the National Artist of the Philippines for Literature?

    <p>1997</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which university did NVM Gonzales NOT have a teaching position at?

    <p>University of California, Los Angeles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title of the story that emphasizes parents' sacrifices for their children by NVM Gonzales?

    <p>The Happiest Boy in The World</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which work by NVM Gonzales is a Novel of Justice?

    <p>Work on the Mountain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which book by NVM Gonzales was published in 1996?

    <p>Reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    NVM Gonzalez: Life and Works

    • NVM Gonzalez was a Filipino teacher, author, journalist, and essayist born on September 8, 1915, in Romblon, Philippines.
    • He died on November 28, 1999, at the age of 84 in Quezon City.
    • Gonzalez was raised in Mansalay, Oriental Mindoro, and was the son of a school supervisor and a teacher.

    Education and Career

    • He attended Mindoro High School (now Jose J. Leido Jr. Memorial National High School) from 1927 to 1930.
    • Gonzalez earned his first peso by playing the violin during a Chinese funeral in Romblon.
    • He published his first essay in the Philippine Graphic and his first poem was published in 1934.
    • Gonzalez founded The Diliman Review and worked as a member of the Board of Advisers of Likhaan: the University of the Philippines Creative Writing Center.

    Awards and Recognition

    • First Commonwealth Literary Contest in 1940
    • Republic Cultural Heritage Award in 1960
    • Gawad CCP Para sa Sining in 1990
    • Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Short Story
    • Conferred as the National Artist of the Philippines for Literature in 1997

    Literary Works

    • The Winds of April (1941)
    • A Season of Grace (1956)
    • The Bamboo Dancers (1988)
    • The Land and the Rain
    • The Happiest Boy in the World
    • Bread of Salt
    • Children of the Ash-Covered Loam and Other Stories (1954)
    • Look, Stranger, on This Island Now (1963)
    • Mindoro and Beyond: Twenty-one Stories (1981)
    • A Grammar of Dreams and Other Stories (1997)
    • Work on the Mountain
    • A Novel of Justice: Selected Essays (published 1996)

    Florante at Laura

    • Florante at Laura is a classic Philippine literary work written by Francisco Balagtas in the Tagalog language.
    • It is a romantic epic poem that tells the story of Florante, a prince from the fictional kingdom of Albania, and his love for Princess Laura.
    • The poem showcases the deep love that Florante and Laura have for each other and how they are willing to risk everything to be together.
    • One of the main moral lessons of Florante at Laura is the importance of love and loyalty.

    Jessica Hagedorn: Life and Works

    • Jessica Hagedorn is an American playwright and novelist.
    • She is the recipient of several awards, including the Lucille Lortel Playwrights Fellowship, Guggenheim Fiction Fellowship, and NEA-TCG Playwriting Residency Fellowship.
    • Hagedorn has taught at the Yale School of Drama, NYU, and Columbia University.
    • She is currently the Parsons Family University Professor of Creative Writing and director of the MFA Writing Program at Long Island University Brooklyn.

    Literary Works of Jessica Hagedorn

    • Dogeaters (1990)
    • The Gangster of Love (1996)
    • Dream Jungle (2003)
    • Toxicology (2011)

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the works of Francisco Balagtas, a prominent Filipino poet during the Spanish colonial period. From 'Florante at Laura' to 'Orosman at Zafira', delve into the themes and characters of his literary masterpieces.

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