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Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of tertiary interventions in managing workplace stress?
What is the primary focus of tertiary interventions in managing workplace stress?
Which organizational approach emphasizes injecting autonomy, meaning, and responsibility into employees' work?
Which organizational approach emphasizes injecting autonomy, meaning, and responsibility into employees' work?
What is the key factor to consider in job fit for stressful occupations?
What is the key factor to consider in job fit for stressful occupations?
What is the main purpose of secondary interventions in managing workplace stress?
What is the main purpose of secondary interventions in managing workplace stress?
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Which factor is emphasized in the selection of employees for stressful occupations?
Which factor is emphasized in the selection of employees for stressful occupations?
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What is the primary purpose of wellness programs in managing workplace stress?
What is the primary purpose of wellness programs in managing workplace stress?
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What role does clear communication play in managing workplace stress?
What role does clear communication play in managing workplace stress?
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What is the focus of goal setting in managing workplace stress?
What is the focus of goal setting in managing workplace stress?
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What are the three stages of stress according to the general adaptation syndrome model?
What are the three stages of stress according to the general adaptation syndrome model?
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What are the limitations of the life events model of stress (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
What are the limitations of the life events model of stress (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
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How is stress defined in the context of the life events model (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
How is stress defined in the context of the life events model (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
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What is the transactional model of stress concerned with?
What is the transactional model of stress concerned with?
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What did Selye's general adaptation syndrome model underemphasize?
What did Selye's general adaptation syndrome model underemphasize?
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What is stress defined as in the context of the response model of stress?
What is stress defined as in the context of the response model of stress?
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What are stressors in the transaction model of stress?
What are stressors in the transaction model of stress?
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What is the distinction between eustress and dystress stressors?
What is the distinction between eustress and dystress stressors?
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What are some individual stress management approaches mentioned in the text?
What are some individual stress management approaches mentioned in the text?
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What does the CSA-Z1003-13 standard outline?
What does the CSA-Z1003-13 standard outline?
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How does regular physical activity contribute to stress management?
How does regular physical activity contribute to stress management?
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What is the role of organizational responsibility in managing stress?
What is the role of organizational responsibility in managing stress?
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What is the primary focus of primary interventions in managing workplace stress?
What is the primary focus of primary interventions in managing workplace stress?
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Which factor is emphasized in the selection of employees for stressful occupations?
Which factor is emphasized in the selection of employees for stressful occupations?
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What is the main purpose of wellness programs in managing workplace stress?
What is the main purpose of wellness programs in managing workplace stress?
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What is the primary focus of tertiary interventions in managing workplace stress?
What is the primary focus of tertiary interventions in managing workplace stress?
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What is the focus of goal setting in managing workplace stress?
What is the focus of goal setting in managing workplace stress?
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What role does clear communication play in managing workplace stress?
What role does clear communication play in managing workplace stress?
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What are some useful organizational approaches for managing workplace stress?
What are some useful organizational approaches for managing workplace stress?
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What is the key factor to consider in job fit for stressful occupations?
What is the key factor to consider in job fit for stressful occupations?
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What is the role of work design in managing workplace stress?
What is the role of work design in managing workplace stress?
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How does job fit contribute to stress management in the workplace?
How does job fit contribute to stress management in the workplace?
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What is the primary focus of the life events model of stress (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
What is the primary focus of the life events model of stress (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
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According to Selye's general adaptation syndrome (1956, 1983), what follows the alarm stage of stress?
According to Selye's general adaptation syndrome (1956, 1983), what follows the alarm stage of stress?
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What is the key limitation of the general adaptation syndrome model (Selye, 1956, 1983)?
What is the key limitation of the general adaptation syndrome model (Selye, 1956, 1983)?
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In the context of the transactional model of stress, what is stress considered as?
In the context of the transactional model of stress, what is stress considered as?
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What is a limitation of the life events model of stress (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
What is a limitation of the life events model of stress (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
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What is the primary difference between challenge and hindrance stressors?
What is the primary difference between challenge and hindrance stressors?
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What is the primary focus of the life events model of stress (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
What is the primary focus of the life events model of stress (Holmes & Rahe, 1967)?
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According to the general adaptation syndrome model (Selye, 1956, 1983), what follows the resistance stage of stress?
According to the general adaptation syndrome model (Selye, 1956, 1983), what follows the resistance stage of stress?
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What is the key limitation of the transactional model of stress?
What is the key limitation of the transactional model of stress?
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In the context of the response model of stress, what is the primary focus?
In the context of the response model of stress, what is the primary focus?
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What does the transaction model of stress involve?
What does the transaction model of stress involve?
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What is the recommended duration for regular physical activity to substantially improve stress management?
What is the recommended duration for regular physical activity to substantially improve stress management?
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What are the environmental stimuli that trigger a stress response called?
What are the environmental stimuli that trigger a stress response called?
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What are the two types of stressors distinguished in the text?
What are the two types of stressors distinguished in the text?
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What is the primary focus of individual stress management approaches mentioned in the text?
What is the primary focus of individual stress management approaches mentioned in the text?
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What has shown evidence of improving mental and physical health, self-regulation, and work outcomes?
What has shown evidence of improving mental and physical health, self-regulation, and work outcomes?
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What does the CSA-Z1003-13 standard outline?
What does the CSA-Z1003-13 standard outline?
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What is the distinction between challenge and hindrance stressors based on?
What is the distinction between challenge and hindrance stressors based on?
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What does inadequate sleep link to?
What does inadequate sleep link to?
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What is the role of organizational responsibility in managing stress?
What is the role of organizational responsibility in managing stress?
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Study Notes
Understanding Stress: Transaction Model and Managing Stress at Work
- Stress is seen as a transaction between a person and their environment, involving cognitive, physiological, affective, psychological, and neurological systems.
- Stressors are environmental stimuli that trigger a response and vary by timing, frequency, duration, and intensity.
- The transaction model involves primary appraisal (relevance or threat of stressor), secondary appraisal (availability of resources to cope), and ongoing reappraisal.
- There is a distinction between challenge (eustress) and hindrance (dystress) stressors.
- Research indicates that stress can have both positive and negative effects, with the appraisal of the stressful event and physiological reaction shaping its outcome.
- Individual stress management approaches include physical activity, mindfulness, sleep, and time management.
- Regular physical activity, such as 150+ minutes of moderate exercise per week, substantially improves stress management and has additional health benefits.
- Mindfulness has shown evidence of improving mental and physical health, self-regulation, and work outcomes.
- Inadequate sleep has been linked to various health issues and lower job and school performance.
- Effective time management strategies involve prioritizing tasks, scheduling activities, and understanding daily productivity cycles.
- Organizational responsibility in managing stress includes promoting psychological well-being and preventing harm to workers' psychological health.
- The CSA-Z1003-13 standard outlines 13 key contributing factors for promoting and maintaining a psychologically healthy and safe work environment.
Understanding Stress: Transaction Model and Managing Stress at Work
- Stress is seen as a transaction between a person and their environment, involving cognitive, physiological, affective, psychological, and neurological systems.
- Stressors are environmental stimuli that trigger a response and vary by timing, frequency, duration, and intensity.
- The transaction model involves primary appraisal (relevance or threat of stressor), secondary appraisal (availability of resources to cope), and ongoing reappraisal.
- There is a distinction between challenge (eustress) and hindrance (dystress) stressors.
- Research indicates that stress can have both positive and negative effects, with the appraisal of the stressful event and physiological reaction shaping its outcome.
- Individual stress management approaches include physical activity, mindfulness, sleep, and time management.
- Regular physical activity, such as 150+ minutes of moderate exercise per week, substantially improves stress management and has additional health benefits.
- Mindfulness has shown evidence of improving mental and physical health, self-regulation, and work outcomes.
- Inadequate sleep has been linked to various health issues and lower job and school performance.
- Effective time management strategies involve prioritizing tasks, scheduling activities, and understanding daily productivity cycles.
- Organizational responsibility in managing stress includes promoting psychological well-being and preventing harm to workers' psychological health.
- The CSA-Z1003-13 standard outlines 13 key contributing factors for promoting and maintaining a psychologically healthy and safe work environment.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the transaction model of stress, stressors, and stress management at work. Explore the impact of stress on individuals and organizations, and learn about effective strategies for coping with and preventing workplace stress.