Workplace Misconduct and Harassment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is considered a type of sexual harassment in the workplace?

  • Discussing non-work-related topics during meetings
  • Attending virtual meetings without video
  • Sending work-related emails after office hours
  • Taking screenshots of colleagues during a meeting without consent (correct)
  • Which of the following measures is effective in preventing sexual harassment?

  • Restricting communication after hours
  • Penalizing the victims of harassment
  • Creating a performance appraisal system
  • Constitution of an Internal Committee (correct)
  • What is the maximum leave that can be granted to an aggrieved woman during the inquiry process?

  • 1 month
  • 6 months
  • 4 months
  • 3 months (correct)
  • Who can be defined as an 'aggrieved woman' under the POSH Act?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What actions can be taken against someone guilty of sexual harassment?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How frequently must the Internal Committee file an annual report?

    <p>Annually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role does not belong to the Internal Committee?

    <p>Providing legal advice to the accused</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the composition of the Internal Committee ideally be?

    <p>A balanced representation of both genders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which law governs the Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) at the workplace in India?

    <p>Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition, and Redressal) Act 2013</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does "quid pro quo" sexual harassment primarily involve?

    <p>Seeking sexual favors or advances in exchange for preferential treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT classified as a type of sexual harassment under the POSH Act?

    <p>Verbal comments about work performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is permitted to file a complaint of sexual harassment under the POSH Act?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum time limit for filing a complaint of sexual harassment from the date of the incident?

    <p>3 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of relief can be granted to an aggrieved woman during the inquiry process?

    <p>Transfer to a different place of work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the Internal Committee (IC) in handling sexual harassment complaints?

    <p>To conduct inquiry into complaints of sexual harassment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario exemplifies virtual workplace harassment?

    <p>Offensive messages sent in a work-related chat app</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Workplace Misconduct and Harassment

    • Taking screenshots of colleagues during meetings without consent is an invasion of privacy and should be discouraged.
    • Sending work-related emails after office hours can blur work-life boundaries and lead to burnout.
    • Attending virtual meetings without video may hinder engagement and teamwork.
    • Discussing non-work-related topics during meetings can be distracting and decrease meeting efficiency.

    Measures Against Sexual Harassment

    • Formation of an Internal Committee (IC) is crucial for addressing sexual harassment complaints.
    • Displaying clear penalties and consequences for harassment establishes a culture of accountability.
    • Sensitization training for employees raises awareness and fosters a respectful workplace environment.
    • Implementing all these measures can significantly contribute to preventing sexual harassment.

    Leave Duration for Aggrieved Women

    • An aggrieved woman can receive a maximum leave of 3 months during the inquiry process.

    Definition of Aggrieved Woman

    • An “aggrieved woman” under the POSH Act includes full-time employees, domestic workers, contract workers, probationers, trainees, and apprentices, indicating broad coverage.

    Consequences for Guilty Parties

    • Actions against an individual found guilty of sexual harassment can include warning, termination, and demotion, reflecting seriousness of the issue.

    Internal Committee (IC) Reporting

    • The Internal Committee (IC) must file an annual report, ensuring accountability and transparency in handling complaints.

    Roles of the Internal Committee (IC)

    • The IC is responsible for conducting awareness programs, inquiring into complaints of sexual harassment, and filing annual reports.
    • Providing legal advice to the accused is not within the IC's purview.

    Composition of the Internal Committee (IC)

    • The IC should represent a balanced gender composition to ensure fair proceedings.

    Consequences of Sexual Harassment

    • Sexual harassment leads to decreased productivity, legal and financial repercussions, and reputational damage—but does not improve employee morale.

    External Members of the Internal Committee (IC)

    • External members can be included in the IC to bring an unbiased perspective to inquiries.

    Governing Law for POSH

    • The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition, and Redressal) Act 2013 governs sexual harassment issues in India.

    Types of Sexual Harassment

    • "Quid pro quo" involves seeking sexual favors in exchange for benefits, such as preferential treatment.
    • The POSH Act outlines forms of harassment, including physical advances, demands for favors, and displaying pornography.
    • Verbal comments regarding work performance do not fall under the defined types of harassment.

    Filing Complaints

    • Complaints can be filed by the aggrieved woman, her legal heirs in case of death, or anyone with knowledge and written consent.
    • The time limit to file a complaint is typically 3 months from the incident date.

    Relief During Inquiry Process

    • The relief options for the aggrieved woman during inquiries may include monetary compensation, transfer to a different workplace, or demotion of the respondent.

    Role of Internal Committee (IC)

    • The IC's primary role includes conducting inquiries into complaints of sexual harassment and providing support to aggrieved individuals.

    Virtual Workplace Harassment

    • Virtual workplace harassment encompasses inappropriate behavior occurring in online settings, highlighting the need for clear guidelines in remote work environments.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on workplace misconduct and the measures to combat harassment. This quiz covers essential topics such as privacy invasion, work-life boundaries, and the importance of internal committees in addressing sexual harassment. Understand how to foster a respectful and efficient workplace.

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