Workplace Health and Safety

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36 Questions

What was the cause of the 16-year-old girl's accident at the fast food outlet?

Slipping on a wet patch from a leaking ice making machine

What is a key aspect of a risk assessment?

Identifying hazards, assessing risks, and taking precautions

What is a consequence of not conducting regular risk assessments?

Increased risk of injuries and health problems

Why is it important for employees to participate in risk assessments?

To take responsibility for their own health and safety and that of their colleagues

What is a benefit of health and safety legislation?

A significant reduction in reported fatal and non-fatal injuries at work

What is a common goal of employers and employees in a risk assessment?

To identify and mitigate hazards

What is referred to as waste electronic waste or e-waste?

The waste caused by discarding electronic devices, especially consumer electronics.

What is computer waste?

Waste caused by discarding electronic devices, especially consumer electronics.

What type of devices are commonly associated with e-waste?

Consumer electronics.

Why is it important to identify hazards associated with computer-related tasks?

To prevent accidents and ensure a safe working environment.

What is the term used to describe the waste generated by discarding electronic devices?

E-waste or waste electronic waste.

What is the primary concern related to computer waste?

The environmental and health impacts of improper disposal.

What are some categories of Ewastes?

Examples of categories of E-wastes include discarded computer monitors, printers, televisions, and other electronic devices.

What is the importance of recycling E-wastes?

Recycling E-wastes prevents toxic chemicals from contaminating the environment, conserves natural resources, and reduces the need for landfills.

What is a common practice in E-waste recycling?

A common practice in E-waste recycling is the separation of hazardous materials from non-hazardous materials to prevent environmental pollution.

Why is it essential to recycle E-wastes responsibly?

Responsible recycling of E-wastes prevents the release of toxic chemicals, reduces pollution, and conserves natural resources.

What is a benefit of recycling E-wastes?

Recycling E-wastes helps conserve natural resources, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, and decreases the need for mining and processing of raw materials.

What happens when E-wastes are not recycled properly?

Improperly disposed E-wastes can lead to environmental pollution, toxic chemical contamination, and negative impacts on human health and wildlife.

What is the primary concern regarding e-waste, particularly in India?

The improper handling of e-waste can have an adverse impact on human health and the environment.

What is driving the growth of the electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) industry?

Rapid economic growth, urbanization, and a growing demand for consumer goods.

What is a consequence of India's lack of appropriate e-waste infrastructure and procedures?

Improper disposal and recycling of e-waste, leading to environmental and health hazards.

What is the significance of the e-waste problem in India, apart from its own generation?

India also receives e-waste dumped from developed countries.

What is the purpose of this review article on e-waste?

To provide a concise overview of India's current e-waste scenario, including the magnitude of the problem, hazards, disposal and recycling operations, legal framework, and recommendations for action.

What are some of the components of e-waste that can have harmful effects?

Components containing toxic substances.

What is the primary source of e-waste outflow to India according to Britain's Environment Agency?

Developed countries

What is the term used to describe the waste generated by discarding electronic devices?

E-waste

Where has the e-waste hazard been reported according to BBC news?

Bangalore

What is the benefit of making profit from mining e-waste?

Generating income from waste

What is the purpose of a progressive e-waste policy in India?

To manage e-waste effectively

What is the objective of e-waste guides and resources?

To provide information on e-waste management

What are the environmental impacts of e-wastes?

The environmental impacts of e-wastes include pollution, contamination of soil and water, and harm to human health.

What is meant by the term 'product stewardship'?

Product stewardship refers to the responsibility of manufacturers and consumers to minimize the environmental impact of a product throughout its entire life cycle.

What is contaminated land, and what are the risks associated with it?

Contaminated land refers to land that has been polluted by hazardous substances, and the risks associated with it include health problems, environmental damage, and economic losses.

What are some benefits of recycling e-wastes?

The benefits of recycling e-wastes include conservation of natural resources, reduction of pollution, and creation of jobs.

What are some barriers to recycling?

Some barriers to recycling include lack of infrastructure, high costs, and lack of public awareness and education.

What is one method for recycling electronics?

One method for recycling electronics is to disassemble the devices and separate the materials, such as metals and plastics, for recycling.

Study Notes

  • A 16-year-old girl slipped on a wet patch from a leaking ice making machine at a fast food outlet and put her hand into a deep fat fryer, causing severe burns.
  • The accident was avoidable and could have been prevented if the spillage had been cleared up promptly.
  • Employers have a responsibility to ensure a safe working environment, but employees also have a responsibility to look after their own health and safety and that of their colleagues.
  • A risk assessment involves identifying hazards, assessing risks, and taking precautions to reduce or eliminate risks.
  • Kate, a bike rider, assesses risks and takes precautions such as wearing a helmet and bright reflective clothing to reduce risks.
  • Jerry, a factory worker, suffered hearing loss over a period of time due to loud machinery, which could have been prevented with quieter machines, hearing protection, and regular hearing checks.
  • Jackie, an office worker, participates in a risk assessment to identify hazards and takes precautions such as display screen equipment training to reduce risks of back pain, eyestrain, and wrist pain.
  • Risk assessments are an ongoing process that requires cooperation between employers and employees to identify and mitigate hazards.
  • Health and safety legislation has led to a significant reduction in reported fatal and non-fatal injuries at work.
  • Employees have a responsibility to cooperate with their employers and colleagues on health and safety matters, report hazards and accidents, and participate in training.

Test your knowledge on the importance of risk assessments, employer and employee responsibilities, and the prevention of workplace accidents and injuries. Learn how to identify hazards and take precautions to reduce risks.

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