Workplace Health and Safety
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Questions and Answers

What was the cause of the 16-year-old girl's accident at the fast food outlet?

  • Slipping on a wet patch from a leaking ice making machine (correct)
  • Not following the employer's safety guidelines
  • Not receiving adequate training on the job
  • Wearing insufficient protective gear
  • What is a key aspect of a risk assessment?

  • Providing personal protective equipment
  • Installing security cameras
  • Conducting regular medical check-ups
  • Identifying hazards, assessing risks, and taking precautions (correct)
  • What is a consequence of not conducting regular risk assessments?

  • Higher insurance premiums
  • Reduced morale among employees
  • Reduced productivity due to frequent breaks
  • Increased risk of injuries and health problems (correct)
  • Why is it important for employees to participate in risk assessments?

    <p>To take responsibility for their own health and safety and that of their colleagues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of health and safety legislation?

    <p>A significant reduction in reported fatal and non-fatal injuries at work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common goal of employers and employees in a risk assessment?

    <p>To identify and mitigate hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is referred to as waste electronic waste or e-waste?

    <p>The waste caused by discarding electronic devices, especially consumer electronics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is computer waste?

    <p>Waste caused by discarding electronic devices, especially consumer electronics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of devices are commonly associated with e-waste?

    <p>Consumer electronics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to identify hazards associated with computer-related tasks?

    <p>To prevent accidents and ensure a safe working environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the waste generated by discarding electronic devices?

    <p>E-waste or waste electronic waste.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern related to computer waste?

    <p>The environmental and health impacts of improper disposal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some categories of Ewastes?

    <p>Examples of categories of E-wastes include discarded computer monitors, printers, televisions, and other electronic devices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of recycling E-wastes?

    <p>Recycling E-wastes prevents toxic chemicals from contaminating the environment, conserves natural resources, and reduces the need for landfills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common practice in E-waste recycling?

    <p>A common practice in E-waste recycling is the separation of hazardous materials from non-hazardous materials to prevent environmental pollution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to recycle E-wastes responsibly?

    <p>Responsible recycling of E-wastes prevents the release of toxic chemicals, reduces pollution, and conserves natural resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of recycling E-wastes?

    <p>Recycling E-wastes helps conserve natural resources, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, and decreases the need for mining and processing of raw materials.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when E-wastes are not recycled properly?

    <p>Improperly disposed E-wastes can lead to environmental pollution, toxic chemical contamination, and negative impacts on human health and wildlife.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern regarding e-waste, particularly in India?

    <p>The improper handling of e-waste can have an adverse impact on human health and the environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is driving the growth of the electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) industry?

    <p>Rapid economic growth, urbanization, and a growing demand for consumer goods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of India's lack of appropriate e-waste infrastructure and procedures?

    <p>Improper disposal and recycling of e-waste, leading to environmental and health hazards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the e-waste problem in India, apart from its own generation?

    <p>India also receives e-waste dumped from developed countries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of this review article on e-waste?

    <p>To provide a concise overview of India's current e-waste scenario, including the magnitude of the problem, hazards, disposal and recycling operations, legal framework, and recommendations for action.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some of the components of e-waste that can have harmful effects?

    <p>Components containing toxic substances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of e-waste outflow to India according to Britain's Environment Agency?

    <p>Developed countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the waste generated by discarding electronic devices?

    <p>E-waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where has the e-waste hazard been reported according to BBC news?

    <p>Bangalore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of making profit from mining e-waste?

    <p>Generating income from waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a progressive e-waste policy in India?

    <p>To manage e-waste effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of e-waste guides and resources?

    <p>To provide information on e-waste management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the environmental impacts of e-wastes?

    <p>The environmental impacts of e-wastes include pollution, contamination of soil and water, and harm to human health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by the term 'product stewardship'?

    <p>Product stewardship refers to the responsibility of manufacturers and consumers to minimize the environmental impact of a product throughout its entire life cycle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is contaminated land, and what are the risks associated with it?

    <p>Contaminated land refers to land that has been polluted by hazardous substances, and the risks associated with it include health problems, environmental damage, and economic losses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some benefits of recycling e-wastes?

    <p>The benefits of recycling e-wastes include conservation of natural resources, reduction of pollution, and creation of jobs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some barriers to recycling?

    <p>Some barriers to recycling include lack of infrastructure, high costs, and lack of public awareness and education.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one method for recycling electronics?

    <p>One method for recycling electronics is to disassemble the devices and separate the materials, such as metals and plastics, for recycling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • A 16-year-old girl slipped on a wet patch from a leaking ice making machine at a fast food outlet and put her hand into a deep fat fryer, causing severe burns.
    • The accident was avoidable and could have been prevented if the spillage had been cleared up promptly.
    • Employers have a responsibility to ensure a safe working environment, but employees also have a responsibility to look after their own health and safety and that of their colleagues.
    • A risk assessment involves identifying hazards, assessing risks, and taking precautions to reduce or eliminate risks.
    • Kate, a bike rider, assesses risks and takes precautions such as wearing a helmet and bright reflective clothing to reduce risks.
    • Jerry, a factory worker, suffered hearing loss over a period of time due to loud machinery, which could have been prevented with quieter machines, hearing protection, and regular hearing checks.
    • Jackie, an office worker, participates in a risk assessment to identify hazards and takes precautions such as display screen equipment training to reduce risks of back pain, eyestrain, and wrist pain.
    • Risk assessments are an ongoing process that requires cooperation between employers and employees to identify and mitigate hazards.
    • Health and safety legislation has led to a significant reduction in reported fatal and non-fatal injuries at work.
    • Employees have a responsibility to cooperate with their employers and colleagues on health and safety matters, report hazards and accidents, and participate in training.

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