Working with Information Systems: Basic Properties of DBMS

Data independence, efficient data access, data integrity, data security

Through constraints and transactions

Data independence allows changes in the data storage and data access to be made without affecting the application programs.

<p>Query optimization is the process of selecting the most efficient query execution plan to retrieve data from the database.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By implementing user authentication and authorization mechanisms.</p> Signup and view all the answers