Working Hours and Office Life

Ways of Working

• A nine-to-five job involves regular working hours, typically from 9 am to 5 pm.
• Flexitime is a system that allows employees to work at flexible hours within certain limits.
• Shift work involves working in different shifts, such as day or night shifts, and may require clocking on and off at the beginning and end of each shift.
• Telecommuting or teleworking involves working from home and using technology to communicate with others.

Characteristics of Jobs

• Satisfying, stimulating, fascinating, and exciting jobs give positive feelings and are interesting.
• Dull, boring, uninteresting, and unstimulating jobs are not interesting.
• Repetitive and routine jobs involve doing the same tasks repeatedly.
• Tiring, tough, hard, and demanding jobs are difficult and may cause fatigue.

Nature of Work

• Jobs can involve human contact, long hours, teamwork, and working with figures.
• People can like or dislike aspects of their jobs, such as working with customers or dealing with problems.

Business Vocabulary

• Flexitime is a system that allows employees to work at flexible hours.
• Telecommuting or teleworking involves working from home and using technology to communicate with others.
• Shift work involves working in different shifts, such as day or night shifts.
• Commuting involves traveling to work, often in a busy city.
• Clocking in and out involves recording the start and end times of work using a clock or swipe card.
• Working overtime involves working more hours than usual, often for extra pay.

Ways of Working

• A 9-to-5 job refers to a regular office job with fixed working hours, typically from 9 am to 5 pm.
• Some companies offer flexitime, allowing employees to work within certain limits and choose their own schedule.
• Shift work involves working in specific time periods, such as day or night shifts, which may change weekly.
• Clocking in and clocking out is a system used to record working hours.
• Teleworking or telecommuting refers to working from home and communicating with others through computers and phones.

Describing Work

• Satisfying, stimulating, fascinating, and exciting are used to describe interesting and enjoyable work.
• Dull, boring, uninteresting, and unstimulating are used to describe uninteresting work.
• Repetitive and routine describe work that involves doing the same tasks repeatedly.
• Tiring, tough, hard, and demanding describe difficult and exhausting work.

Talking About Work

• "My work involves" is used to describe specific tasks and responsibilities, such as working with figures, dealing with customers, or solving problems.
• "I like/dislike/prefer/enjoy" is used to express feelings about certain aspects of work, such as human contact, long hours, or teamwork.

Discover the daily routine of an office worker in an insurance company, including working hours and job responsibilities.