tema 1, part 2: Velstand og værdi // Det dobbelte bogholderi
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Om arbejderne i 1800 tallet england, under laissez-faire-kapitalisme, kunne man sige at:

  • de var nemme at udnytte, fordi de ikke havde nogen forhandlingsstyrke (correct)
  • de oplevede forbedrede arbejdsforhold på grund af arbejdsgivernes samvittighed
  • de oplevede forbedrede levevilkår, i takt med at kapitalismen bredte sig.
  • for arbejderne resulterede laissez-faire-kapitalismen i England i

  • højere lønninger, men dårlige arbejdsforhold
  • lave lønninger, men forbedrede arbejdsforhold
  • lave lønninger og dårlige arbejdsforhold (correct)
  • det kommunistiske manifest opfordrede

  • regeringen til at yde velfærd til underbetalte arbejdere
  • arbejdere til at rejse sig mod deres undyttende arbejdsgivere (correct)
  • arbejdsgivere til at betale deres ansatte højere lønninger
  • ingen af ovenstående
  • Marx og Engels bemærkede, at der var vigtige klassekampe i økonomiske systemer, herunder

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    Study Notes

    Impact of Laissez-Faire Capitalism on 19th-Century English Workers

    • Under laissez-faire capitalism, English workers in the 1800s experienced severe consequences.
    • The capitalist system led to significant class struggles, as noted by Marx and Engels in the Communist Manifesto.

    Key Observations by Marx and Engels

    • Marx and Engels highlighted the importance of class struggles in economic systems, including laissez-faire capitalism.
    • They observed that the capitalist system was characterized by significant conflicts between different social classes.

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    Description

    Explore the impact of laissez-faire capitalism on 19th-century English workers and the key observations of Marx and Engels on class struggles in economic systems.

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