Word Pairs and Synonyms Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'diurnal' refer to?

  • Occurring during the evening
  • Occurring during the daytime (correct)
  • Occurring in different seasons
  • Occurring during the night

Which word describes a calm and composed individual under pressure?

  • Irascible
  • Pessimistic
  • Imperturbable (correct)
  • Petulant

What does 'attrition' refer to in a general context?

  • Gradual reduction or weakening (correct)
  • A sudden outburst
  • A complete failure
  • An increase in strength

Which of the following best defines 'murky'?

<p>Dark, gloomy, or unclear (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by the term 'isotope'?

<p>An atom with the same number of protons but different neutrons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes something that is artificially created or contrived?

<p>Factitious (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'commiserate' mean?

<p>To express sympathy or pity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'excoriate'?

<p>To criticize severely or strip away skin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'grovel'?

<p>To act in a servile manner (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a deep inlet of the sea or a large gap?

<p>Gulf (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'goad' mean?

<p>To provoke someone into action (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you define the term 'strife'?

<p>Conflict or struggle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'savoury' refer to in terms of food flavor?

<p>Salty or spicy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option best explains what a 'scapegoat' is?

<p>A person blamed for the faults of others (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'accretion' mean?

<p>Growth by gradual accumulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a 'delicatessen'?

<p>A store selling fine, prepared foods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'quixotic' imply about a person?

<p>Extremely idealistic or unrealistic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by the word 'tangle'?

<p>To twist together into a confusing mass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'exculpate' mean?

<p>To clear from blame or guilt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'scenario' used for?

<p>To outline a story or situation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the back of the neck?

<p>Nape (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'wring' something?

<p>To twist or squeeze forcibly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dissemble

To conceal one's true feelings or intentions.

Diurnal

Occurring during the daytime.

Moribund

In a dying or declining state.

Itinerant

Traveling from place to place.

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Quotidian

Occurring daily or commonplace.

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Brackish

Slightly salty or unpleasant in taste.

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Cascade

A waterfall or series of small waterfalls.

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Putative

Generally considered or assumed.

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Cottage

A small house, typically in the countryside.

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Village

A small community or group of houses in a rural area.

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Plug

A device for connecting to an electrical socket or sealing an opening.

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Grove

A small group of trees.

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Grovel

To act in a servile manner or crawl on the ground.

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Stroll

To walk leisurely.

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Strife

Conflict or struggle.

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Plunder

To steal goods, typically using force.

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Grieve

To feel sorrow or distress.

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Gulf

A deep inlet of the sea or a large gap.

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Guerrilla

A member of a small independent group fighting irregularly.

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Scarecrow

An object made to resemble a human to scare birds away.

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Marsh

An area of soft, wet land.

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Swamp

A wetland often dominated by water.

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Swot

To study intensively, especially for an exam.

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Study Notes

Word Pairs and Synonyms

  • Plug/Seal: A device for connecting to an electrical socket or sealing an opening
  • Grovel/Humble: To act in a servile manner or crawl on the ground
  • Stroll/Walk: To walk leisurely
  • Strive/Conflict: Conflict or struggle
  • Plunder/Steal: To steal goods, typically using force
  • Grieve/Sorrow: To feel sorrow or distress
  • Gulf/Gap: A deep inlet of the sea or a large gap
  • Guerrilla/Small Group: A member of a small independent group fighting irregularly
  • Savory/Salty: Having a salty or spicy flavor rather than sweet
  • Saucer/Shallow Dish: A small, shallow dish for a cup
  • Saucepan/Cooking Pan: A deep cooking pan with a handle
  • Gentle/Kind: Kind or soft in action or character
  • Savoy/Cabbage: A type of cabbage with crinkled leaves
  • Scaffold/Platform: A temporary platform used in construction or for executions
  • Scale/Measure: A device for measuring weight or size
  • Scapegoat/Blame: A person blamed for the faults of others
  • Tan/Brownish Skin: A brownish skin color caused by sun exposure
  • Unrest/Disturbance: A state of dissatisfaction or disturbance
  • Turmoil/Confusion: A state of great confusion or disorder
  • Recoil/Withdraw: To draw back or shrink in fear or disgust
  • Sear/Burn: To burn or scorch the surface
  • Soar/Rise High: To rise or fly high in the air
  • Smear/Spread Messily: To spread or mark messily
  • Scald/Burn with Hot Liquid: To burn with hot liquid or steam
  • Scold/Reprimand: To reprimand or criticize angrily
  • Reprimand/Disapproval: An official expression of disapproval
  • Tap/Strike Lightly: To strike lightly or draw liquid from a container
  • Tangle/Twist Together: To twist together into a confusing mass
  • Trample/Step Heavily: To step heavily, often causing damage
  • Wrench/Twist Violently: To twist or pull violently
  • Wring/Squeeze Forcibly: To squeeze or twist forcibly
  • Writhe/Twist in Pain: To twist or squirm in pain or discomfort
  • Scribble/Careless Writing: To write or draw carelessly
  • Stir/Mix Circularly: To mix with a circular motion
  • Stitch/Sewing Loop: A loop of thread used in sewing or knitting
  • Stove/Cooking Appliance: An appliance for cooking or heating
  • Strain/Exert Force: To exert force or effort, or a type or variety
  • Tow/Pull with Vehicle: To pull something using a vehicle
  • Toss/Throw Lightly: To throw lightly or casually
  • Hone/Sharpen: To sharpen or refine
  • Dependable/Reliable: Able to be relied upon
  • Wretched/Unhappy: In a very unhappy or unfortunate state
  • Indulgence/Enjoying: The act of allowing oneself to enjoy something
  • Delicatessen/Prepared Foods: A store selling fine, prepared foods
  • Delicacy/Rare Food: A rare or expensive food item
  • Wreck/Destruction: The destruction of a ship, vehicle, or structure

Word Properties

  • Cottage/Small House: A small house, typically in the countryside

  • Village/Community: A small community or group of houses in a rural area

  • Grove/Trees: A small group of trees

  • Marsh/Wetland: An area of soft, wet land

  • Swamp/Wetland: A wetland often dominated by water

  • Scarf/Fabric: A piece of fabric worn around the neck or head

  • Scatterbrain/Disorganized: A person who is disorganized or forgetful

  • Scald/Burn with Hot Liquid: To burn with hot liquid or steam

  • Scholar/Student: A person dedicated to study or learning

  • Scholarship/Grant: A grant or payment made for academic achievement

  • Nape/Back of Neck: The back of the neck

  • Navel/Belly Button: The small central scar on the abdomen, belly button

  • Scramble/Move Quickly: To move quickly or clumsily

  • Scenario/Outline: A written outline of a story or situation

  • Shapely/Well-formed: Having an attractive or well-formed shape

  • Tow/Pull with Vehicle: To pull something using a vehicle

  • Toss/Throw Lightly: To throw lightly or casually

  • Hone/Sharpen: To sharpen or refine

  • Savory/Salty: Having a salty or spicy flavor rather than sweet

  • Saucer/Shallow Dish: A small, shallow dish for a cup

  • Saucepan/Cooking Pan: A deep cooking pan with a handle

  • Gentle/Kind: Kind or soft in action or character

  • Savoy/Cabbage: A type of cabbage with crinkled leaves

  • Scaffold/Platform: A temporary platform used in construction or for executions

  • Scale/Measure: A device for measuring weight or size

  • Scapegoat/Blame: A person blamed for the faults of others

  • Tan/Brownish Skin: A brownish skin color caused by sun exposure

  • Buffalo/Animal: A large, shaggy-haired animal related to the ox

  • Unrest/Disturbance: A state of dissatisfaction or disturbance

  • Turmoil/Confusion: A state of great confusion or disorder

  • Recoil/Withdraw: To draw back or shrink in fear or disgust

  • Sear/Burn: To burn or scorch the surface

  • Soar/Rise High: To rise or fly high in the air

  • Smear/Spread Messily: To spread or mark messily

  • Scald/Burn with Hot Liquid: To burn with hot liquid or steam

  • Scold/Reprimand: To reprimand or criticize angrily

  • Reprimand/Disapproval: An official expression of disapproval

  • Wing/Part of Animal: A part of an animal or aircraft used for flying

  • Tap/Strike Lightly: To strike lightly or draw liquid from a container

  • Tangle/Twist Together: To twist together into a confusing mass

  • Trample/Step Heavily: To step heavily, often causing damage

  • Wrench/Twist Violently: To twist or pull violently

  • Wring/Squeeze Forcibly: To squeeze or twist forcibly

  • Writhe/Twist in Pain: To twist or squirm in pain or discomfort

  • Scribble/Careless Writing: To write or draw carelessly

  • Stir/Mix Circularly: To mix with a circular motion

  • Stitch/Sewing Loop: A loop of thread used in sewing or knitting

  • Stove/Cooking Appliance: An appliance for cooking or heating

  • Strain/Exert Force: To exert force or effort, or a type or variety

  • Sconce/Bracket: A decorative bracket on a wall, especially for a light fixture

  • Sconce/Bracket: A decorative bracket on a wall, especially for a light fixture

  • Savannah/Plain: A grassy plain in tropical regions

  • Snigger/Quiet Laugh: To laugh quietly in a mocking way

  • Flora/Plants: The plants of a particular region or time

  • Fauna/Animals: The animals of a particular region or time

  • Strand/Single Length: A single thin length of something like thread or hair

  • Scanty/Insufficient: Small or insufficient in quantity or size

  • Scalp/Skin of Head: The skin covering the top of the head

  • Tow/Pull with Vehicle: To pull something using a vehicle

  • Toss/Throw Lightly: To throw lightly or casually

  • Indulgence/Enjoying: The act of allowing oneself to enjoy something

  • Delicatessen/Prepared Foods: A store selling fine, prepared foods

  • Delicacy/Rare Food: A rare or expensive food item

  • Wreck/Destruction: The destruction of a ship, vehicle, or structure

  • Wretched/Unhappy: In a very unhappy or unfortunate state

  • Wicker/Twigs: Pliable twigs or branches used for weaving

  • Hay/Dried Grass: Dried grass used as animal fodder

  • Moss/Small Plant: A small, green, soft plant that grows in damp areas

  • Goat/Domestic Animal: A domesticated animal known for its agility and milk production

  • Goad/Provoke: To provoke or drive someone into action

  • Grovel/Humble: To act in a servile manner or crawl on the ground

  • Chip/Small Piece: A small, thin piece of something broken off

  • Broach/Introduce: To introduce a topic for discussion

  • Barn/Storage Building: A large building used for storing grain or housing animals

  • Gall/Impudent Behavior: Bold or impudent behavior

  • Gait/Walking Style: A manner of walking or moving

  • Gammon/Cured Ham: A cured ham, or a deceptive action

  • Shammy/Soft Leather: A soft leather made from sheep or goat skin

  • Chamois/Goat-Antelope: A type of goat-antelope, or the leather from its hide

  • Customize/Modify: To modify something to suit personal preferences

  • Accretion/Growth: Growth by gradual accumulation

  • Shareholder/Company Owner: A person who owns shares in a company

  • Accession/Attainment: The attainment of a position of rank or power

  • Affront/Insult: An action that causes offense or insult

  • Axiom/Truth: A self-evident truth or principle

  • Foretell/Predict: To predict or forecast

  • Presage/Warning: To give a warning or indication of something

  • Plebeian/Common People: Relating to common people

  • Egomaniacal/Self-centered: Obsessively self-centered

  • Assortment/Collection: A variety or collection of items

  • Quixotic/Unrealistic: Extremely idealistic or unrealistic

  • Certitude/Confidence: The state of being certain or confident

  • Quaff/Drink Deeply: To drink deeply or heartily

  • Pantyhose/Nylon Stockings: A woman's nylon stockings and underwear

  • Outcry/Protest: A strong public protest or objection

  • Outlook/Perspective: A person’s point of view or perspective

  • Collegial/Teamwork: Characterized by collective responsibility and teamwork

  • Exculpate/Clear from Blame: To clear from blame or guilt

  • Adulation/Excessive Praise: Excessive admiration or praise

  • Retrograde/Backward: Moving backward or reverting to an earlier state

  • Monolithic/Uniform: Large, uniform, and indivisible

  • Prophylactic/Preventive: Intended to prevent disease or problems

  • Exiguous/Scanty: Very small or scanty

  • Goblet/Drinking Cup: A large drinking cup with a stem and base

  • Dissemble/Conceal: To conceal true feelings or intentions

  • Diurnal/Daytime: Occurring during the daytime

  • Moribund/Dying: In a dying or declining state

  • Itinerant/Traveling: Traveling from place to place

  • Quotidian/Commonplace: Occurring daily or commonplace

  • Brackish/Slightly Salty: Slightly salty or unpleasant

  • Cascade/Waterfall: A waterfall or series of small waterfalls

  • Putative/Generally Considered: Generally considered or assumed

  • Imperturbable/Calm: Calm and difficult to upset

  • Attrition/Reduction: Gradual reduction or weakening

  • Dissemble/Conceal: To conceal true feelings or intentions

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell- Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unappetizing/Unpleasant: Not appealing to the taste or smell

  • Unflappable/Calm: Calm and composed under pressure

  • To cascade/flow in abundance: To flow or fall in abundance

  • Nebulous/Vague: Vague or unclear

  • Inexorable/Impossible to Stop: Impossible to stop or prevent

  • Isotope/Atom: An atom with the same number of protons but different neutrons

  • Extirpate/Destroy Completely: To destroy completely

  • Insular/Isolated: Isolated or narrow-minded

  • Impervious/Unpenetrable: Not allowing entry or passage

  • Adduce/Cite Evidence: To cite as evidence

  • Commiserate/Sympathize: To express sympathy or pity

  • Imperceptible/Barely Noticeable: So small or slight it’s barely noticeable

  • Beaver/Rodent: A large rodent known for building dams

  • Murky/Gloomy: Dark, gloomy, or unclear

  • Condole/Express Sorrow: To express sympathy or sorrow

  • Coterminous/Same Boundaries: Having the same boundaries or extent

  • Balkanization/Division: The division of a region into smaller, hostile units

  • Excoriate/Criticize Severely: To criticize severely or strip away skin

  • Muckrake/Expose Scandal: To expose corruption or scandal

  • Ersatz Diamond/Artificial Diamond: An artificial or fake diamond

  • Factitious/Artificially Created: Artificially created or contrived

  • Deceptive/Misleading: Misleading or false

  • Inelcutable/Unavoidable: Impossible to avoid or escape

  • Inelligible/Unavoidable: Unable to be evaded

  • Inelculable/Unavoidable: Certain to happen

  • Unavoidable/Not Able to Avoid: Not able to be avoided

  • Unescapable/Unable to Escape: Unable to be escaped

  • Dyspeptic/Indigestion: Having indigestion or irritability

  • Pessimistic/Worst Expectations: Tending to expect the worst

  • Irritable/Easily Annoyed: Easily annoyed or angered

  • Bearish/Pessimistic Market: Pessimistic or negative, especially in markets

  • Irascible/Quick-tempered: Quick-tempered or easily angered

  • Petulant/Childish Temper: Childishly sulky or bad-tempered

  • Contentious/Arguable: Causing or likely to cause argument

  • Anodyne/Soothing: Something that soothes pain or stress

  • Narcotic/Dulls Senses: A drug that dulls senses or relieves pain

  • Anesthetic/Pain Relief: A substance that induces insensitivity to pain

  • Sedative/Calming Substance: A substance that calms or reduces excitement

  • Coterminous/Same Boundaries: Having the same boundaries or extent

  • Adjacent/Next to: Next to or adjoining

  • Hilt/Sword Handle: The handle of a sword or dagger

  • Twirl/Rapid Spin: To spin or rotate rapidly

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