Women's Health Quiz: Reproductive Topics
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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended frequency for cervical cytology (Pap Smear) in women between the ages of 19 and 39 years?

  • Every 6 months
  • Every year
  • Every 3 years (correct)
  • Every 5 years
  • Which of the following is NOT a type of intimate partner violence (IPV) as defined in the content?

  • Financial (correct)
  • Psychological
  • Stalking
  • Sexual
  • According to the PLISSIT model, what does the 'I' stand for?

  • Intervention
  • Intensive therapy (correct)
  • Information
  • Intimate
  • What is the most appropriate term to use when discussing female genital mutilation (FGM)?

    <p>Cutting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT assessed during a pelvic examination?

    <p>Function of the ovaries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical duration of perimenopause before the final menstrual period?

    <p>4 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is the primary defining characteristic of menopause?

    <p>A period of 12 months without bleeding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following hormonal changes is associated with menopause?

    <p>Decreased estrogen levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for investigating postmenopausal bleeding?

    <p>To rule out malignancy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary contraindication for an endometrial biopsy?

    <p>Viable pregnancy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For what duration is Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) usually prescribed?

    <p>For the shortest duration possible (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which procedure involves the insertion of a 10mm tube through a 2cm incision?

    <p>Laparoscopy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the ideal time to perform a hysteroscopy in relation to the menstrual cycle?

    <p>5 days after menstruation ends (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk associated with endometrial ablation?

    <p>Hemorrhage or perforation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT typically a combination procedure during laparoscopy?

    <p>Endometrial biopsy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A couple who has conceived a child before, but is now unable to conceive again, would be classified as having what type of infertility?

    <p>Secondary infertility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic procedure involves the injection of a contrast agent into the uterus to visualize the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes?

    <p>HSG (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A male patient has been diagnosed with varicose veins around the testicles. Which male factor infertility issue does this describe?

    <p>Varicocele (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is used to interfere with DNA synthesis for the pharmaceutical management of an ectopic pregnancy?

    <p>Methotrexate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A treatment option that involves the direct deposit of semen into the female genital tract is known as what?

    <p>Artificial insemination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a method categorized as a Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC)?

    <p>Single rod implant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A nonhormonal intrauterine device (IUD) is typically effective for how long?

    <p>10 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism by which oral hormonal contraception prevents pregnancy?

    <p>By blocking the release of FSH (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk associated with the use of transdermal contraceptive patches?

    <p>Increased risk of thromboembolism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the implant typically placed?

    <p>Upper arm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The injectable form of contraception is administered via what route?

    <p>Intramuscular injection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is correct regarding the use of contraceptive implants and lactating women?

    <p>Lactating women can use implants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a woman becomes pregnant while using an IUD, what should be done with the device?

    <p>The device should be removed immediately (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which contraceptive method requires a spermicidal jelly or cream to be applied before use?

    <p>Diaphragm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long can a cervical cap be left in place after intercourse?

    <p>2 days (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a male condom?

    <p>To prevent sperm from reaching the uterus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Emergency contraception pills must be taken within what timeframe of unprotected intercourse?

    <p>5 days (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of abortion occurs spontaneously and can happen in the 2nd or 3rd month of gestation?

    <p>Spontaneous abortion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic feature of bacterial vaginosis?

    <p>Fishy odor, especially after intercourse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of vaginal discharge is associated with candidiasis?

    <p>Thick, curdlike and white (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should NOT be performed when conducting a PAP smear?

    <p>Perform the test during menses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about cone biopsy is true?

    <p>Patients should refrain from vaginal packing until tissue is removed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be reported if experienced after a procedure involving cryotherapy?

    <p>Feelings of faintness and cramping (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered the absence of menstrual flow?

    <p>Amenorrhea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common treatment for dysmenorrhea?

    <p>NSAIDs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by prolonged or excessive menstrual flow?

    <p>Menorrhagia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of abnormal uterine bleeding in teens and menopausal women?

    <p>Anovulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of premenstrual syndrome (PMS)?

    <p>Mood swings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the mons pubis?

    <p>Cushioning during intercourse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase does ovulation occur?

    <p>Follicular phase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is primarily responsible for preparing the uterus for implantation?

    <p>Progesterone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to estrogen levels if the ovum is not fertilized?

    <p>Estrogen levels decrease due to a lack of maturation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of FSH in the female reproductive system?

    <p>Stimulates estrogen production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic finding in nulliparous women during a pelvic examination?

    <p>Labia minora come together at the opening of the vagina. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is indicated by bulging resulting from bladder protrusion into the submucosa of the anterior vaginal wall?

    <p>Cystocele (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical appearance of a Nabothian cyst on the cervical surface?

    <p>Bluish or white (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique is used to collect a Pap smear sample?

    <p>With a cytobrush rotated in the cervix (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should a speculum be inserted during a pelvic examination?

    <p>Gently inserted in the posterior portion and then advanced (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Endometrial Biopsy

    • Indicated in midlife irregular bleeding
    • While doing hormone therapy or tamoxifen
    • Sample permits diagnosis of cellular changes
    • Contraindication: presence of pregnancy

    Dilation & Curettage

    • Cervical canal widened with curette
    • Patient in lithotomy position
    • Dilator is used and curette is placed after
    • Recommend no tampons or sex for 2 weeks
    • Contraindication: discomfort
    • Mild analgesics

    Laparoscopy

    • Minimal minimally invasive surgery
    • Insert 10mm tube below umbilicus
    • Visualize pelvic structures
    • Action can be closed with sutures or clip
    • Adhesion bandage
    • Combo = ex:
      • Tubal ligation
      • Ovarian biopsy
      • Myomectomy
      • Hysterectomy
      • Insufflation

    Hysteroscopy

    • Visualization of full uterine cavity
    • About 5 days after menstruation ceases.
    • Normal saline or dextrose 5%
    • Dilate visible
    • Can be adjunct w/ pts w/ carcinoma or acute pelvic inflammatory condition
    • Endometrial ablation: destruction of uterine lining & performed w/ hysteroscope & resection
    • Hemorrhage/perforation can occur

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on important topics related to women's health, including cervical cytology, intimate partner violence, menopausal changes, and reproductive procedures. This quiz covers critical definitions, guidelines, and procedures relevant to women's health practitioners.

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