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Questions and Answers
What are wires?
What are wires?
Wires are conductors 3.26mm or No.8AWG and smaller in sizes. It composed of a single conductor (material most commonly being copper or aluminum)
What is a stranded wire?
What is a stranded wire?
Stranded wire contains a group of wires twisted to form a metallic string.
What is a solid wire?
What is a solid wire?
Solid wire consists only of a single conductor.
What are copper or aluminum conductors used for?
What are copper or aluminum conductors used for?
What are Thermoplastic wires (Type TW) used for?
What are Thermoplastic wires (Type TW) used for?
What is Heat, Moisture Resistant and Flame Retardant Cable (Type THW) used for?
What is Heat, Moisture Resistant and Flame Retardant Cable (Type THW) used for?
What is Thermoplastic-Covered Fixture Wire (Type TF) used for?
What is Thermoplastic-Covered Fixture Wire (Type TF) used for?
What is Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable (Type NM) used for?
What is Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable (Type NM) used for?
What is Copper or Aluminum PE Insulated Wire used for?
What is Copper or Aluminum PE Insulated Wire used for?
What is Flat Cord (Type SPT) used for?
What is Flat Cord (Type SPT) used for?
What is Air Conditioning Unit Safety Cord (Type SPT) used for?
What is Air Conditioning Unit Safety Cord (Type SPT) used for?
What is Underground Feeder and Branch Circuit Cable (Type UF) used for?
What is Underground Feeder and Branch Circuit Cable (Type UF) used for?
What are Thermo Plastic Portable Cords (Types SJT & ST) used for?
What are Thermo Plastic Portable Cords (Types SJT & ST) used for?
What is Intercom Cable used for?
What is Intercom Cable used for?
What is Telephone Cable (Type CCP) used for?
What is Telephone Cable (Type CCP) used for?
What is Submersible Pump Cable used for?
What is Submersible Pump Cable used for?
What is Hypertemp 2000 Wire (Magnet Wire) used for?
What is Hypertemp 2000 Wire (Magnet Wire) used for?
What is Service Drop Cable used for?
What is Service Drop Cable used for?
What is Armored Cable (Type ACT),(BX) used for?
What is Armored Cable (Type ACT),(BX) used for?
What is Welding Cable used for?
What is Welding Cable used for?
What is Control Cable (Braided Type) used for?
What is Control Cable (Braided Type) used for?
What is Power Cable used for?
What is Power Cable used for?
What is Temperature Wire (Type HI) used for?
What is Temperature Wire (Type HI) used for?
What is Royal Cord used for?
What is Royal Cord used for?
What is Appliance or Electric Heater Cable used for?
What is Appliance or Electric Heater Cable used for?
What is Asbestos Covered Nickel Cord (Rockbestos) used for?
What is Asbestos Covered Nickel Cord (Rockbestos) used for?
What is Automotive Wire used for?
What is Automotive Wire used for?
What is Auto Cable PVC and Braided used for?
What is Auto Cable PVC and Braided used for?
What is Service Entrance Cable (Type SE) used for?
What is Service Entrance Cable (Type SE) used for?
What is Self-Supporting Aerial Telephone Cable used for?
What is Self-Supporting Aerial Telephone Cable used for?
What is Machine Tool Wire used for?
What is Machine Tool Wire used for?
What is Coaxial Cable used for?
What is Coaxial Cable used for?
What is Direct Burial Telephone Cable used for?
What is Direct Burial Telephone Cable used for?
What is Durex Wire used for?
What is Durex Wire used for?
What is Steel Tape Armored Cable with Ground Wires used for?
What is Steel Tape Armored Cable with Ground Wires used for?
What is Duralene (Type WP) used for?
What is Duralene (Type WP) used for?
What is Switchboard Semi-Rigid Plastic Insulation used for?
What is Switchboard Semi-Rigid Plastic Insulation used for?
What is All Plastic Parallel Cord used for?
What is All Plastic Parallel Cord used for?
Flashcards
Wires
Wires
Conductors that are 3.26mm or No.8AWG and smaller in sizes, usually a single conductor made of copper or aluminum.
Cables
Cables
Conductors larger than wires, typically with two or more insulated wires wrapped in one jacket.
Stranded Wire
Stranded Wire
A group of wires twisted to form a metallic string.
Solid Wire
Solid Wire
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Copper or Aluminum Conductors
Copper or Aluminum Conductors
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Thermoplastic Wires (Type TW)
Thermoplastic Wires (Type TW)
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Heat, Moisture Resistant and Flame Retardant Cable (Type THW)
Heat, Moisture Resistant and Flame Retardant Cable (Type THW)
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Thermoplastic-Covered Fixture Wire (Type TF)
Thermoplastic-Covered Fixture Wire (Type TF)
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Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable (Type NM)
Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable (Type NM)
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Copper or Aluminum PE Insulated Wire
Copper or Aluminum PE Insulated Wire
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Flat Cord (Type SPT)
Flat Cord (Type SPT)
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Air Conditioning Unit Safety Cord (Type SPT)
Air Conditioning Unit Safety Cord (Type SPT)
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Underground Feeder and Branch Circuit Cable (Type UF)
Underground Feeder and Branch Circuit Cable (Type UF)
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Thermo Plastic Portable Cords (Types SJT & ST)
Thermo Plastic Portable Cords (Types SJT & ST)
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Intercom Cable
Intercom Cable
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Telephone Cable (Type CCP)
Telephone Cable (Type CCP)
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Submersible Pump Cable
Submersible Pump Cable
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HYPERTEMP 2000 Wire (Magnet Wire)
HYPERTEMP 2000 Wire (Magnet Wire)
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Service Drop Cable
Service Drop Cable
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Armored Cable (Type ACT/BX)
Armored Cable (Type ACT/BX)
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Welding Cable
Welding Cable
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Control Cable (Braided Type)
Control Cable (Braided Type)
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Power Cable
Power Cable
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Temperature Wire (Type HI)
Temperature Wire (Type HI)
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Royal Cord
Royal Cord
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Telephone Cable (Type ADT)
Telephone Cable (Type ADT)
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Appliance or Electric Heater Cable
Appliance or Electric Heater Cable
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Asbestos Covered Nickel Cord (Rockbestos)
Asbestos Covered Nickel Cord (Rockbestos)
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Automotive Wire
Automotive Wire
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Auto Cable PVC and Braided
Auto Cable PVC and Braided
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Service Entrance Cable (Type SE)
Service Entrance Cable (Type SE)
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Self-Supporting Aerial Telephone Cable
Self-Supporting Aerial Telephone Cable
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Machine Tool Wire
Machine Tool Wire
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Coaxial Cable
Coaxial Cable
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Direct Burial Telephone Cable
Direct Burial Telephone Cable
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Durex Wire
Durex Wire
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Steel Tape Armored Cable with Ground Wires
Steel Tape Armored Cable with Ground Wires
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Duralene (Type WP)
Duralene (Type WP)
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Switchboard Semi-Rigid Plastic Insulation
Switchboard Semi-Rigid Plastic Insulation
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All Plastic Parallel Cord
All Plastic Parallel Cord
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Nonmetallic Sheathed Cable (Type NMC)
Nonmetallic Sheathed Cable (Type NMC)
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Study Notes
- Wires are conductors with a size of 3.26mm or No.8AWG and smaller.
- Wires consist of a single conductor, typically made of copper or aluminum.
- Cables are larger than wires and consist of two or more insulated wires wrapped in one jacket.
- Stranded wires contain grouped wires twisted to form a metallic string.
- Solid wires consist of a single conductor.
Copper or Aluminum Conductors
- Ranges in size from 1.60mm-500mm2 and can be stranded or solid.
- These bare wires are used for overhead transmission lines and ground wires.
Thermoplastic Wires (Type TW)
- Copper wires with a size of 1.60mm-500mm2, available in solid and stranded types.
- They are flame retardant, moisture and oil resistant, and used for building wiring in dry and wet locations.
Heat, Moisture Resistant and Flame Retardant Cable (Type THW)
- Cables often have seven strands of conductors.
- Used for building wiring in dry or wet locations.
Thermoplastic-Covered Fixture Wire (Type TF)
- Ranges in size from 0.60mm-0.30mm2, available in solid and stranded types.
- Used for wiring lighting fixtures and as terminal wires.
Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable (Type NM)
- Solid wires that range in size from 1.60mm-2.60mm and also called "Romex".
- Contains 2 or 3 conductors inside the cable.
- Used for exposed or concealed installation in buildings.
Copper or Aluminum PE Insulated Wire
- Ranging in size from 2.60mm-1,000MCM.
- Weather-resistant wire is used for line wire and primary distribution.
Flat Cord (Type SPT)
- Stranded wire that is 1.02mm-1.60mm in size.
- Has two sets of stranded conductors separated by insulators and is typically used for portable electrical equipment and for extension wiring of a single bulb.
Air Conditioning Unit Safety Cord (Type SPT)
- 1.60mm-2.00mm in size.
- Consists of two conductors and a ground, for wiring A/C units.
Underground Feeder and Branch Circuit Cable (Type UF)
- Size of approximately 1.60mm-11.68mm.
- Jacketed cable used for direct burial wiring installations.
Thermo Plastic Portable Cords (Types SJT & ST)
- Type SJT is 1.02mm-2.05mm while Type ST is 1.02mm-4.11mm.
- Cords consist of 2 to 4 stranded conductors for wiring portable motors and appliances.
Intercom Cable
- 0.65mm in size.
- Shielded or unshielded cable includes 3 conductors to 100 pairs.
- Used for wiring interior communications, system, and sound distribution, and is jacketed.
Telephone Cable (Type CCP)
- Size of 0.40mm-0.91mm
- Installed aerial and duct type for telephone wiring with color-coded conductor insulators.
Submersible Pump Cable
- Size of 1.60mm-11.68mm.
- Thermoplastic insulated cable wired for submersible pumps of deep well water systems.
Hypertemp 2000 Wire (Magnet Wire)
- 0.078mm-4.11mm in size.
- Used for winding motors, oil-filled transformers, high-speed winding, and wet winding operations.
Service Drop Cable
- 4.11 mm – 11.68 mm in size.
- Aluminum conductor with neutral messenger used for a service drop cable.
Armored Cable (Type ACT), (BX)
- 1.60mm-6.54mm in size
- Cable with 2 or 3 conductors used for wiring installation in buildings.
Welding Cable
- Size of 1.29mm-11.68mm
- Flexible portable cable used for electrical arc welding wiring.
Control Cable (Braided Type)
- 1.60mm-2.05mm in size.
- PVC insulated and jacketed multi-conductor cable used for wiring machinery controls.
Power Cable
- 3.36 mm – 1,000 MCM in size.
- Used underground, aerial, duct and direct burial wiring from 6,000 to 35,000 volts.
Temperature Wire (Type HI)
- 1.02mm-3.26mm in size.
- Wiring used in automobile engines and appliances with high temperatures, and for switchboard wiring.
Royal Cord
- 1.65mm-5.19mm in size.
- Contains 2 to 4 stranded conductors used for portable cords in electrical equipment.
Telephone Cable (Type ADT)
- 0.65mm in size.
- Consists of 6 pairs through 909 pairs in aerial and duct installations.
Appliance or Electric Heater Cable
- 0.65mm-2.05mm in size.
- Used for wiring cords for heating equipment in dry locations.
Asbestos Covered Nickel Cord (Rockbestos)
- 0.25mm-1.60mm in size.
- Wiring applications include electric ranges, water heaters, stoves, and hairdryers where both heat and moisture resistance is desirable.
Automotive Wire
- Size of 1.02mm-6.54mm.
- Suitable for wiring spark plugs and battery cables in automobiles, trucks, and other vehicles.
Auto Cable PVC and Braided
- Used for wiring automobile lights and hook-up wires.
Service Entrance Cable (Type SE)
- Consists of two or more insulated conductors with one or more bare conductors for grounding.
Self-Supporting Aerial Telephone Cable
- Wiring color-coded conductors for aerial telephone lines.
Machine Tool Wire
- This is for wiring machine tools, controls, and appliances.
Coaxial Cable
- Cables for radio frequency antenna and radar receiver installation.
Direct Burial Telephone Cable
- Used for wiring installation of telephone lines.
- Has different colors on the insulation on the conductors.
Durex Wire
- Used for building and interior wiring.
Steel Tape Armored Cable with Ground Wires
- Used for general wiring installations, including underground applications.
Duralene (Type WP)
- Polyethylene line wire used for wiring installations in residential buildings.
Switchboard Semi-Rigid Plastic Insulation
- Stranded cable for wiring switchboards inside power plants.
All Plastic Parallel Cord
- Wiring material for pendant or portable equipment or devices.
Nonmetallic Sheathed Cable (Type NMC)
- Multi-conductor cable used for interior wiring in dry and wet locations.
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