Winter Vacation Task - Plant Fertilization

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Questions and Answers

What is the significance of fertilization in plants?

Fertilization leads to the formation of seeds and fruit, ensuring the continuation of a plant's life cycle.

What changes occur in a flower's structure after fertilization?

After fertilization, the ovary enlarges to develop into a fruit, and the petals may wilt or fall off.

How do plants attract pollinators prior to fertilization?

Plants attract pollinators through bright colors, sweet scents, and nectar production.

Name the two main types of fertilization mechanisms in plants.

<p>The two main types are self-fertilization and cross-fertilization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do sepals play in the flowering plant after fertilization?

<p>Sepals protect the developing fruit and seeds as they mature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fertilization in Plants

The process where a male gamete (pollen) fuses with a female gamete (ovule) within a flower, resulting in the formation of a seed.

Ovary

The ovary of a flower, where seeds develop. After fertilization, the ovary swells and develops into a fruit.

Pistil

The female reproductive organ of a flower that contains the ovule. It's the target for pollen during fertilization.

Stamen

The male reproductive organ of a flower that produces pollen. It's responsible for carrying the male gametes.

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Changes After Fertilization

Changes occurring after fertilization in a flower include the ovary growing into a fruit, petals withering, and the ovule developing into a seed.

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Study Notes

Winter Vacation Task - Science

  • Task: Observe the process of fertilization in plants and the changes that occur in a flower after fertilization. Explain your observations.

  • Objective: Understand the process of fertilization in plants, focusing on the observable changes in flowers after fertilization occurs.

  • Focus: Identify specific changes in the flower (e.g., ovary development, seed formation). Analyze the correlation between fertilization and these changes.

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