Windows Utilities for System Software
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Questions and Answers

What determines the versatility of an operating system?

  • The difficulty in changing settings and configurations
  • The number of different programs it can run simultaneously (correct)
  • The speed of the operating system
  • The accessibility of the system software

    • Which feature is common to both system software and application software?

  • Icons (correct)
  • Coordinate memory, processing, storage, printers, and monitors
  • Start-up the computer
  • Monitor system performance

    • Which operating system is less complicated and more specialized for wireless use?

  • Linux
  • UNIX
  • Windows
  • Mac OS (correct)

    • What makes LINUX different from Windows?

    <p>It focuses on Internet connectivity and cloud computing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of virtualization in system software?

    <p>To support multiple operating systems on a single physical machine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of software virtualization refers to running an application on a thin client?

    <p>&quot;Application Virtualization&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of system software?

    <p>To manage the resources available in the system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of software is designed to be publicly accessible for anyone to modify and distribute the code?

    <p>Open source software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between high-level and low-level programming software?

    <p>High-level programming software is user-oriented and designed to make it straightforward for a programmer to convert an algorithm into program code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of shareware?

    <p>Supplied for free on a trial basis for the user to test or use the programme for a specific amount of days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of programming software?

    <p>To develop other software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the characteristics of closed source software?

    <p>The source code is not freely accessible and is developed and delivered to the customer as a fully compiled set of files</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of an assembler in system software?

    <p>Converting assembly language program into machine code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a debugger in programming software?

    <p>Removing bugs from code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of an interpreter in programming software?

    <p>Executing code immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an integrated development environment (IDE) in software development?

    <p>Combining capabilities such as software editing, building, testing, and packaging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the purpose of the 'average' function in the given code examples?

    <p>Calculating the average of an array</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the 'num' array in the given code examples?

    <p>Storing a list of numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Disk Cleanup utility in Windows operating systems?

    <p>Identifying and eliminating nonessential files to free up valuable space and improve system performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which utility program included with Windows 8 makes a copy of all files in the libraries, contacts, favorites, and the desktop?

    <p>File History</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Windows Operating Systems, what does Disk Defragmenter primarily do?

    <p>Rearranges files and unused disk space to optimize performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Utility Suites in System Software?

    <p>Combine several programs into one package</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of Application Software is specifically used for creating, editing, saving, and printing documents?

    <p>Word Processing Software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a web browser in System Software?

    <p>Retrieving data from other parts of the web and displaying it on the desktop or mobile device for viewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of system software?

    <p>To manage a computer's hardware and applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of application software?

    <p>To provide functionality for specific tasks or applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of software is typically bundled with a computer's operating system?

    <p>System software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the historical significance of programming software?

    <p>It enabled the creation of custom computer applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of software is focused on performing harmful actions on a computer system?

    <p>Malicious software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of a computer system does system software primarily manage?

    <p>Memory, processors, and devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Operating System Versatility

    • The versatility of an operating system is determined by its ability to perform multiple tasks and support various hardware and software configurations.

    Common Feature of System and Application Software

    • The feature common to both system software and application software is the ability to provide functionality to the user.

    Wireless Operating System

    • The Palm operating system is less complicated and more specialized for wireless use.

    LINUX vs. Windows

    • LINUX is different from Windows because it is an open-source operating system, whereas Windows is a proprietary operating system.

    Virtualization in System Software

    • The purpose of virtualization in system software is to create a virtual version of a computer or its components, allowing multiple operating systems to run on a single machine.

    Software Virtualization

    • Thin client virtualization refers to running an application on a thin client, which is a lightweight computer that relies on a server for processing and storage.

    Purpose of System Software

    • The main purpose of system software is to manage and control the computer hardware and provide a platform for running application software.

    Open-Source Software

    • Open-source software is designed to be publicly accessible for anyone to modify and distribute the code.

    High-Level vs. Low-Level Programming Software

    • The main difference between high-level and low-level programming software is the level of abstraction and the complexity of the code.

    Shareware Characteristics

    • The main characteristic of shareware is that it is free to try, but the user must pay for it after a certain period or to access additional features.

    Role of Programming Software

    • The role of programming software is to provide tools for developers to create, test, and debug software applications.

    Closed-Source Software Characteristics

    • The main characteristics of closed-source software are that it is proprietary, and the source code is not publicly accessible.

    Assembler Function

    • The primary function of an assembler in system software is to translate assembly language code into machine language code.

    Debugger Function

    • The main purpose of a debugger in programming software is to identify and fix errors in the code.

    Interpreter Role

    • The role of an interpreter in programming software is to translate and execute high-level language code into machine language code.

    Integrated Development Environment (IDE)

    • The purpose of an IDE in software development is to provide a comprehensive set of tools for coding, debugging, and testing software applications.

    Average Function

    • The 'average' function calculates the average value of a set of numbers.

    Num Array Function

    • The primary function of the 'num' array is to store a set of numbers.

    Disk Cleanup Utility

    • The primary purpose of the Disk Cleanup utility in Windows operating systems is to free up disk space by deleting unnecessary files.

    Windows 8 Utility

    • The Windows 8 utility that makes a copy of all files in the libraries, contacts, favorites, and the desktop is the File History utility.

    Disk Defragmenter Function

    • Disk Defragmenter primarily reorganizes the data on the hard drive to improve access times and performance.

    Utility Suites

    • The main purpose of Utility Suites in System Software is to provide a collection of tools for managing and maintaining the computer system.

    Application Software

    • The type of Application Software specifically used for creating, editing, saving, and printing documents is Word Processing software.

    Web Browser Function

    • The primary function of a web browser in System Software is to access and display web pages.

    System Software Purpose

    • The main purpose of system software is to manage and control the computer hardware and provide a platform for running application software.

    Application Software Role

    • The primary role of application software is to provide functionality to the user.

    Bundled Software

    • The type of software typically bundled with a computer's operating system is utility software.

    Historical Significance of Programming Software

    • The historical significance of programming software is that it enabled the development of software applications that can run on computers.

    Malicious Software

    • The type of software focused on performing harmful actions on a computer system is malware.

    System Software Management

    • System software primarily manages the computer hardware and provides a platform for running application software.

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    3.0 CHAPTER 3 - SOFTWARE (NEW).pdf

    Description

    Learn about the utilities provided by Windows Operating System for system software, including File History, Disk Cleanup, and Disk Defragmenter. Understand how these utilities can help in creating backups, eliminating non-essential files, and optimizing disk performance.

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