Questions and Answers
Quel service essentiel dans l'administration de Windows Server et AD traduit les noms de domaine lisibles par l'homme en adresses IP?
DNS Server
Pour gérer les sites et services AD afin de faciliter la réplication efficace des données entre les contrôleurs de domaine, quel outil devriez-vous utiliser?
Active Directory Sites and Services
Quel rôle ou fonctionnalité Windows Server permet la gestion des certificats dans un environnement Windows?
Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS)
Quel service vous permet d'organiser et d'optimiser le trafic réseau en créant des sites, des sous-réseaux et des liens de site dans AD?
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Quel outil utilisez-vous pour installer, configurer et gérer les rôles et fonctionnalités dans Windows Server afin de répondre aux besoins spécifiques de votre organisation?
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Quel outil est utilisé pour gérer les objets de stratégie de groupe (GPO) dans Windows Server et AD?
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Quelle tâche est essentielle dans l'administration de Windows Server et AD pour gérer les comptes d'utilisateurs et les adhésions de groupes?
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Quel est l'outil utilisé pour créer, modifier et supprimer des comptes d'utilisateurs et des adhésions de groupes dans Windows Server et AD?
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Quelle fonctionnalité de Windows Server permet de contrôler et configurer divers paramètres pour les utilisateurs et les ordinateurs sur un réseau?
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Que permettent les objets de stratégie de groupe (GPOs) d'accomplir dans un environnement Windows Server?
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Study Notes
Windows Server and Active Directory Administration
At the heart of managing a modern enterprise network lies Windows Server and Active Directory (AD). By harnessing their powerful combination, you can efficiently organize and secure your organization's digital resources, as well as manage user accounts and their associated permissions. In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into the key aspects of Windows Server and AD administration, including Group Policy Management, User and Group Administration, DNS Configuration, AD Sites and Services, and Server Roles and Features.
Group Policy Management
Group Policy Objects (GPOs) are a fundamental aspect of Windows Server and AD administration. They allow you to control and configure various settings for users and computers on your network. GPOs can be applied at an organizational unit (OU) level, meaning that they can be tailored to specific groups of users, computers, or both. To manage GPOs, you use the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC), which is a snap-in for the Microsoft Management Console (MMC).
User and Group Administration
Managing user accounts and group membership is a crucial task in Windows Server and AD administration. User accounts provide access to network resources, and groups facilitate the management of access rights for multiple users. You can create, modify, and delete user accounts and group memberships using the Active Directory Users and Computers (ADUC) tool or by employing PowerShell cmdlets.
DNS Configuration
DNS (Domain Name System) is a critical service in Windows Server and AD administration. It translates human-readable domain names into IP addresses, allowing users to navigate the internet and access resources more easily. To configure and manage an AD-integrated DNS server, you use the DNS Manager snap-in in Windows Server 2022.
AD Sites and Services
AD sites and services facilitate the efficient replication of data between domain controllers (DCs) to reduce network traffic. To manage sites and services, you use the Active Directory Sites and Services snap-in. You can create sites, subnets, and site links to organize and optimize network traffic.
Server Roles and Features
Windows Server offers a variety of roles and features that you can install, configure, and manage to meet specific organizational needs. Common server roles and features include:
- DNS Server
- Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS)
- Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS)
- Windows Server Update Services (WSUS)
- Hyper-V
- IIS (Internet Information Services)
- File and iSCSI Services
To add roles and features, you use the Server Manager or use Windows PowerShell cmdlets.
By mastering these techniques and tools, you'll be able to effectively manage Windows Server and Active Directory in your organization. Remember to learn continuously, as new technologies and features are constantly evolving. Happy administering!
