Windows 10 Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)?

  • The Microsoft implementation of the WS-Management protocol for remote management
  • One of the easiest protocols to use for a VPN, typically based on a user name and password
  • A framework that allows multiple authentication methods to be integrated with the sign-in process (correct)
  • A Windows 10 feature that synchronizes files from a shared folder to a Windows 10 computer

Flashcards

What is a printer driver?

Software installed on a user's computer which allows the operating system to interact with a specific printer model.

What is a Trusted Sites zone?

A security zone within a web browser that allows websites to access certain features, such as pop-ups or ActiveX controls.

What is a library in Windows 10?

A feature found in Windows 10 that allows users to organize and access files from multiple locations in a single interface.

What is indexing in Windows 10?

A process in Windows that helps the operating system search for files and folders quickly by storing information about file locations and contents.

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What is OneDrive?

A cloud-based personal storage service that is available to users with a Microsoft account, allowing them to store and access files online.

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What is Microsoft Edge's Profile Synchronization?

A feature in Microsoft Edge that allows users to sync browsing data, like passwords and bookmarks, across multiple devices.

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What is pnputil.exe?

A command-line utility used to manually install or update device drivers on a computer.

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What is Microsoft Edge?

A newer web browser included with Windows 10, designed to replace Internet Explorer.

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What is OneDrive?

A cloud-based storage service offered by Microsoft that is automatically included with a Microsoft account.

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What is User Mode?

A mode in which applications run with limited access to system resources, designed to improve system stability and security.

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What is the .DEFAULT registry key?

A registry key containing default settings that are copied to newly created user profiles.

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What is App-V?

A technology that allows users to run applications in a virtualized environment, resolving compatibility issues.

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What is a Registry Key?

The individual sections within the Windows registry, each containing specific settings and configurations.

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What is Windows 10 in S mode?

A special mode in Windows that restricts the use of apps to those available in the Microsoft Store, focusing on security and stability.

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What is the .NET Framework 3.5?

A framework that allows for backward compatibility in Windows 10, providing support for older applications.

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What is Data Collector Sets?

The process of collecting and organizing data about system performance and events, allowing for monitoring and troubleshooting.

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What is the RunOnce registry key?

A registry key that stores settings that execute specific tasks after a system restart.

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What is the Adjust for best performance option?

A setting within Windows 10 that allows users to adjust the visual effects of the operating system, balancing appearance and performance.

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What is a bottleneck?

A situation where a single component in a computer system slows down the performance of the entire system, limiting overall efficiency.

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What is Performance Monitor?

A tool in Windows 10 that allows users to monitor system performance and identify potential issues.

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What is DEP (Data Execution Prevention)?

A security feature in processors that helps prevent malicious software from taking control of the system by restricting access to memory.

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What is Steps Recorder?

A feature in Windows 10 that records user actions and screenshots, allowing for troubleshooting and creating tutorials.

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What is File History?

A feature in Windows 10 that allows users to create regular backups of their files and folders to a specified location.

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What are Device Setup classes?

A set of configuration settings used to control the installation of device drivers during the setup process.

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What is Active Directory?

A service that stores information about the network, including users, computers, and groups, enabling centralized management.

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What is a Global Catalog Server?

A domain controller in Active Directory that holds a subset of information from all domain partitions, allowing for faster searches across the entire forest.

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What is a Group Policy Object (GPO)?

A collection of settings and configurations that are applied to users and computers in an Active Directory domain, providing centralized control and management.

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What are Domain Controllers?

A component of Active Directory that authenticates users when they log in to a computer, verifying their identity and granting access to resources.

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What is the Schema Partition?

A partition in Active Directory that holds information about the structure and schema of the entire forest.

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What are Organizational Units (OUs)?

A type of group in Active Directory that allows for organizing users and computers, particularly for applying Group Policy settings.

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What is Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)?

A cloud-based directory service that offers features similar to Active Directory, but designed for cloud-based environments.

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What is Windows Server Update Services (WSUS)?

A service that stores and distributes updates from Microsoft Update, reducing bandwidth usage and simplifying the update process.

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What is Quick Assist?

A tool that allows for remote assistance and troubleshooting on a user's computer, providing a secure and interactive experience.

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What are Work Folders?

A feature in Windows 10 that allows users to access their work files from different devices, ensuring data synchronization across multiple computers.

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What is Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)?

A protocol used for authentication in VPN connections, allowing for various authentication methods to be implemented, providing flexibility and security.

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What is the Local Resources tab in Remote Desktop Connection?

A feature within Remote Desktop Connection that allows the user to specify which resources from the local computer should be available to the remote session.

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What is a User Experience Virtualization (UE-V) profile?

A type of profile that stores user settings and data locally on the computer, offering improved performance and centralized storage.

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What is Windows Deployment Services (WDS)?

A method for deploying Windows 10 to multiple computers over the network, offering a more automated and efficient approach compared to manual installations.

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What is an Answer File?

A file that contains specific instructions for configuring a Windows 10 image during the unattended installation process.

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What is the specialize configuration pass?

A phase in the unattended installation process that allows for configuring specific settings, such as computer name, after the first reboot.

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Study Notes

Quiz 7

  • Printer Driver: Software that Windows 10 uses to interact with printers.
  • Website Security Issue Resolution:
    • To fix blocked pop-up windows on a legitimate website in Microsoft Edge, add the website to the "Trusted sites zone."
  • Work Folder in Documents Library:
    • Adding a folder ("Work") on the D drive to the Documents library in Windows 10 does not change the folder's location on the D drive.
    • A Word document created inside the "Work" folder on drive D will be saved in the default save location specified in the library properties.

Quiz 8

  • App Execution Mode for System Stability: "User mode" ensures that poorly written apps do not impact system stability.
  • Default Registry Settings for New User Profiles: The .DEFAULT registry key holds the default registry settings copied for new user profiles.
  • Cloud-Based Compatibility Solution: App-V is a cloud-based solution for addressing compatibility issues.

Quiz 9

  • File History Feature:
    • File History is intended for backing up files, not the entire computer system.
    • File History backups will not automatically back up to a network location.
  • Recovery Options and Data Retention:
    • If Howard chooses to keep his files when resetting his Windows 10 PC, most data files will be retained.
  • Data Collector Sets: Data Collector Sets are used to monitor system events.

Quiz 10

  • Controlling Device Driver Installation: Hardware IDs are used to control how device driver software installs during a new device's setup process in Windows.
  • Active Directory Information Storage: The configuration partition in Active Directory holds general information about the Active Directory forest.
  • BitLocker Centralized Management: The MBAM agent is needed to enable centralized management of BitLocker.

Quiz 11

  • Centralized Update Storage: Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) stores Windows updates in a central location, reducing individual client-side download efforts.
  • Remote Assistance Tool: Quick Assist is a remote assistance tool often used to resolve issues in a Windows system.
  • Internet Connection Optimization with VPN: Disabling the VPN connection as your default gateway would optimize the internet connection by eliminating VPN interference.

Quiz 12

  • Windows PE-Based Installation Method: The distribution share method of installation requires the computer to boot into Windows PE, load the installation, and then transfer files from a server to the local hard drive.
  • Software Retention in Clean Installation: Additional software installed by a vendor during a clean installation of Windows 10, with the original OEM software being installed, will not be retained in a clean installation.
  • Windows PE Use Case: Windows PE is best utilized when installing, troubleshooting, or repairing Windows 10, preparing a workstation for imaging, or capturing and storing Windows images in a WIM file.

Quiz 13

  • General Image Configuration:
    • Applying a generalized image to a computer automatically generates system-specific data, which includes the computer's name.
  • Suitable Image Deployment Method:
    • Small organizations that rarely deploy Windows 10 should opt for removable media or image-based deployment methods.
  • Encrypted Package Deployment:
    • Encrypted packages are more challenging to deploy because the deployment needs the encryption key and the encryption process can affect network connections when configuring Wi-Fi or VPNs. Using images, not encrypted packages, would be more efficient.

Additional Information (Across Multiple Quizzes)

  • Group Policy Preferences: Group Policy Preferences are used for configuring and applying data synchronization for various organizational purposes like file synchronization, and configuring local settings in various operating systems and applications.
  • Roaming Profiles Alternatives:
    • Folder redirection is an alternative method for configuring user profiles instead of roaming profiles.
  • VPN Reconnect Protocol:
    • IKEv2 protocol facilitates automated VPN reconnections when network connectivity is regained.

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Description

Test your knowledge on key Windows 10 concepts with this quiz. Topics include printer drivers, website security, user profiles, and system stability. Discover how various settings and features interact within the Windows environment.

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