Wind & Solar Energy ESET 222: Solar Position Calculation
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Questions and Answers

What is the hour angle?

  • The number of degrees between the local meridian and the sun's meridian (correct)
  • The azimuth angle of the sun
  • The number of degrees between the sun and the moon
  • The altitude angle of the sun

When does the hour angle have positive values?

  • In the morning before the sun crosses the local meridian (correct)
  • At midnight
  • At solar noon
  • In the afternoon

What does a positive azimuth angle indicate?

  • Sun at solar noon
  • Sun in the west in the afternoon
  • Sun in the east in the morning (correct)
  • Sun at midnight

At 2:00 P.M. solar time, what would the hour angle be?

<p>-30 degrees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which angle helps us remember that it is specifically related to the sun's position?

<p>Azimuth angle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the azimuth angle conventionally defined in terms of sun's position?

<p>Positive in the morning with sun in the east (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the location of the sun at any time of day?

<p>Hour angle and azimuth angle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors determine the azimuth and altitude angles of the sun?

<p>Latitude, time of day, and solar declination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the provided example, what was the solar declination on the summer solstice?

<p>23.45° (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many hours after solar noon was it at 3:00 P.M. in the provided example?

<p>3 hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula used to calculate the altitude angle in the provided example?

<p>$ sin β = cosL cosδ cosH + sinL sin δ $ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the calculated altitude angle for the sun in the provided example?

<p>47.73° (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the azimuth angle calculated in the provided example?

<p>$ φS = sin^{-1}(-0.9644) $ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a negative azimuth angle indicate in relation to south?

<p>$75°$ west of south (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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