Wind Power Generation Basics

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Questions and Answers

What is the main principle behind the operation of wind turbines?

  • Bernoulli's Principle (correct)
  • Pascal's Principle
  • Archimedes' Principle
  • Newton's Third Law

Which country had the highest installed wind power capacity in 2021?

  • India
  • Germany
  • China (correct)
  • USA

What is the maximum theoretical efficiency of a wind turbine according to the Betz Limit?

  • 59.3% (correct)
  • 70%
  • 80%
  • 50%

What is the horizontal angle of the rotor shaft with respect to the wind called?

<p>Yaw Angle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of wind turbine has the generator/gear-box installed on ground level?

<p>Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for wind turbines requiring reactive power?

<p>AC power traveling more efficiently than DC power (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the maximum power generation begin in a wind turbine?

<p>Nominal windspeed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the pitch angle in a wind turbine blade?

<p>Controlling blade lift (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which equation represents the Turbine Efficiency Equation for wind turbines?

<p>$P_b = \frac{1}{2} \rho A v^2 Cp$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect determines whether a wind turbine is classified as Horizontal-Axis or Vertical-Axis?

<p>The axis of rotation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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