Wind Energy and Turbines Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to the formula, how does the power generated by a wind turbine change if the wind speed doubles?

  • The power increases eightfold. (correct)
  • The power quadruples.
  • The power increases sixteenfold.
  • The power also doubles.

The constant K in the power formula accounts for the size and efficiency of the wind turbine.

True (A)

What fundamental scientific principle explains how a wind turbine converts wind energy into electrical energy?

The Law of Conservation of Energy

A ______ is a device used to measure the change in heat energy.

<p>calorimeter</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each energy transformation with the correct example.

<p>Wind energy to electrical energy = A wind turbine generating electricity Chemical energy to mechanical energy = Burning fuel in a car engine Mechanical energy to electrical energy = A hydroelectric dam generating electricity Electrical energy to light energy = A light bulb illuminating a room</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Wind Turbine Power Equation

The power generated by a wind turbine is calculated using $P = K ullet V^{3}$.

Power Dependency

Power is directly proportional to the cube of wind speed, meaning small increases in speed yield larger power increases.

Constant K

K is a constant that represents the turbine's design and efficiency in the power equation.

Conservation of Energy

Energy can change forms but the total amount of energy remains constant.

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Energy Conversion

A wind turbine converts wind energy into electrical energy.

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