William Shakespeare's Life and Career
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Questions and Answers

What date was William Shakespeare born?

April 23, 1564

Who were William Shakespeare's parents and what were their occupations?

His father was John Shakespeare, a glovermaker and shopkeeper, and his mother was Mary Arden, who inherited land.

Which subjects did Shakespeare likely study in grammar school?

He probably studied Latin and Greek mythology, among other subjects.

How many children did Shakespeare have and what were their names?

<p>He had three children: Susanna, and Hamnet and Judith (twins).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the repertory group to which Shakespeare belonged?

<p>The King's Men</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Shakespeare marry Anne Hathaway?

<p>1582</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of skills did actors in Shakespeare's time need to master?

<p>They needed to master fencing, tumbling, dancing, elocution, acting, and music.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did Shakespeare retire from the theater and where did he move?

<p>He retired between 1611 and 1613 and moved to Stratford-on-Avon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

When and where was Shakespeare born?

William Shakespeare was born on April 23, 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, a town about 94 miles from London.

What was Shakespeare's father's profession?

Shakespeare's father, John Shakespeare, was a successful businessman who held various positions, including glovermaker, shopkeeper, landowner, and Bailiff (Mayor) of Stratford.

Who was Shakespeare's wife, and how many children did they have?

Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway in 1582; she was eight years older than him. They had three children: Susanna, Hamnet, and Judith.

Why did Shakespeare move to London, and what was his profession there?

Shakespeare moved to London to pursue a career in theater, where he became a successful actor and playwright. He was a member of the Chamberlain's Men, a repertory group.

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How many plays did Shakespeare write, and what are some of his famous works?

During his life, Shakespeare wrote at least 36 plays, including famous works like Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, and Macbeth. He was also a renowned poet, writing sonnets and other poems.

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Where did Shakespeare retire, and where did he spend his final years?

Shakespeare retired from the theater to Stratford-upon-Avon around 1611-1613. He purchased a large house called "New Place" and lived there until his death.

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When and where did Shakespeare die, and where was he buried?

Shakespeare died on his 52nd birthday, April 23, 1616, in Stratford-upon-Avon. He was buried in the chancel of the Church of Holy Trinity.

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What group was Shakespeare a part of as a successful actor and playwright?

Shakespeare's fame grew as a brilliant actor and playwright for almost 20 years, from 1585 to 1605. He was a member and part-owner of a repertory group called The King's Men.

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Study Notes

William Shakespeare's Life

  • Born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564.
  • Family was considered well-off. Father was a glovemaker, shopkeeper, landowner, and bailiff. Mother was Mary Arden.
  • Educated at the Stratford grammar school, studying Latin, poetry, and history.
  • Married Anne Hathaway in 1582, had three children: Susanna, Hamnet, and Judith (twins).
  • Lived mostly in London, becoming a successful actor.
  • Retired to Stratford sometime between 1611 and 1613, buying a large house called "New Place".
  • Died on April 23, 1616 (his 52nd birthday) in Stratford. Buried in the chancel of Holy Trinity Church.
  • Wrote at least 36 plays, sonnets, and poems, revolutionizing the English stage.

Shakespeare's Career as an Actor

  • Became a successful actor in London by 1592.
  • Member of the Chamberlains' Men repertory group.
  • Important actor, and part owner of the company.
  • His career as an actor lasted for 20 years, from 1585 to 1605.
  • Skillful in many areas required of Elizabethan actors, including:
    • Fencing
    • Tumbling
    • Dancing
    • Elocution
    • Acting (playing many different roles in one play).
    • Playing musical instruments.

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William Shakespeare's Life PDF

Description

Explore the fascinating life and career of William Shakespeare, from his early days in Stratford-upon-Avon to his impact on the English stage as both a playwright and actor. Learn about his family, education, and the key milestones that shaped his legendary status in literature.

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