William Jones and Sanskrit Studies in Calcutta
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Questions and Answers

What was William Jones' profession when he arrived in Calcutta in 1783?

  • Soldier in the British Army
  • Doctor at a local hospital
  • Junior judge at the Supreme Court (correct)
  • Teacher at a local school

Which languages did William Jones know before arriving in Calcutta?

  • Portuguese, Dutch, Swahili, Turkish
  • Greek, Latin, French, English, Arabic, Persian (correct)
  • Russian, German, Hindi, Bengali
  • Chinese, Japanese, Italian, Spanish

What did Henry Thomas Colebrooke and Nathaniel Halhed do regarding the ancient Indian heritage?

  • Conducted archaeological excavations in China
  • Explored South American history
  • Mastered Indian languages and translated Sanskrit and Persian works into English (correct)
  • Wrote novels set in ancient India

What did William Jones believe had happened to Indian civilization over time?

<p>Attained glory in the ancient past but subsequently declined (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Company officials feel institutions should encourage regarding ancient Indian texts?

<p>Study of ancient Indian texts, Sanskrit, and Persian literature and poetry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of setting up the Asiatic Society of Bengal by Jones and Colebrooke?

<p>To discover ancient texts, understand their meaning, translate them, and make their findings known to others (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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