Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of WPA in Wi-Fi communications?

  • To increase the range of Wi-Fi signals
  • To replace WEP encryption (correct)
  • To provide a faster internet connection
  • To reduce interference from other electronic devices
  • How does WPA differ from WEP in Wi-Fi security?

  • WPA is less secure than WEP
  • WPA provides a wider Wi-Fi coverage area than WEP
  • WPA uses a stronger encryption method than WEP (correct)
  • WPA operates at a higher frequency band than WEP
  • Which encryption scheme is designed to be replaced by WPA in Wi-Fi communications?

  • WPA2
  • WEP (correct)
  • WPA3
  • SSO
  • What cipher does WPA use for encryption in Wi-Fi communications?

    <p>RC4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol does WPA utilize to address vulnerabilities in the older WEP protection scheme?

    <p>TKIP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What security enhancement does WPA provide over the older WEP protection scheme in Wi-Fi communications?

    <p>Better encryption and key management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main vulnerability of the WEP encryption mechanism?

    <p>Weak initialization vector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element does WEP use to secure its preshared key?

    <p>Initialization vector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable drawback of WEP in wireless data security?

    <p>Susceptibility to encryption breaking attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of networks can still use the pre-shared key method under WPA2?

    <p>Both home and small office networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cipher is used by WPA2 for encryption?

    <p>AES</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What security standard was completed before WPA2 replaced the original WPA?

    <p>802.11i</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of time-division multiplexing?

    <p>Sharing a single cable to pass multiple voice calls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which network is analog circuit switching commonly used?

    <p>Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is time-division multiplexing technology commonly used?

    <p>ISDN or T-1 services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    WPA in Wi-Fi Communications

    • WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) is a security protocol designed to secure Wi-Fi communications.
    • WPA differs from WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) in Wi-Fi security as it provides stronger encryption and better protection against hacking.

    WPA vs WEP

    • WPA is designed to replace WEP in Wi-Fi communications.
    • WPA uses the TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) cipher for encryption, whereas WEP uses the RC4 cipher.
    • WPA utilizes the 802.1X protocol to address vulnerabilities in the older WEP protection scheme.

    WPA Security Enhancements

    • WPA provides a security enhancement over WEP by using a more secure encryption method and a more robust authentication process.
    • The main vulnerability of WEP encryption is its weak encryption algorithm and key management.

    WEP Limitations

    • WEP uses a pre-shared key to secure its encryption, which is a notable drawback in wireless data security.
    • WEP's pre-shared key method is vulnerable to hacking and can be easily compromised.

    WPA2 and Pre-Shared Key

    • WPA2 still allows the use of pre-shared key method for home and small networks.
    • WPA2 uses the AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) cipher for encryption.

    WPA2 and Security Standards

    • WPA2 was completed as a security standard before the IEEE 802.11i standard was published.

    Time-Division Multiplexing

    • Time-division multiplexing is a technology that allows multiple signals to share the same communication channel by dividing the channel into time slots.
    • The main function of time-division multiplexing is to enable multiple devices to share the same bandwidth.

    Network Technologies

    • Analog circuit switching is commonly used in telephone networks.
    • Time-division multiplexing technology is commonly used in digital telephone networks.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) which is an improved encryption scheme designed to enhance the security of Wi-Fi communications, replacing the WEP protocol.

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