Why Major in Computer Science: CSC101

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of Computer Science as opposed to Information Technology?

  • Designing and building computer systems and programs (correct)
  • Maintaining computer networks
  • Installing software applications
  • Troubleshooting hardware issues

Which of the following career paths aligns MOST closely with a computer science specialization in Artificial Intelligence?

  • Database Administrator
  • Machine Learning Engineer (correct)
  • Software Development Engineer
  • Network Administrator

Which skill is MOST crucial for a computer science specialization in Computer Graphics?

  • Statistical Analysis
  • Database Management
  • Attention to visual and artistic detail (correct)
  • Network Security

Which specialization relies heavily on coding and scripting in multiple languages?

<p>Programming Languages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which course is typically part of a Computer Science program at the 100 level?

<p>Introduction to Computing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A computer science specialization in Information Security requires knowledge of what?

<p>Security compliance rules and regulations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is MOST closely associated with Information Technology rather than Computer Science?

<p>Troubleshooting network issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mathematical course is listed as part of the Level 200 Computer Science program?

<p>Vector Algebra and Differential Equations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a Computer Science context, what does ACM stand for?

<p>Association for Computing Machinery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT listed as a top 10 computer science career?

<p>Medical Doctor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role is MOST associated with a Computer Science specialization in Computer-Human Interface?

<p>User Experience (UX) Designer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the median salary wage of a Data Scientist?

<p>$99,000 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary distinction between Computer Science and Information Technology?

<p>Computer Science involves designing and building systems, while IT involves maintaining and troubleshooting them. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which course is MOST likely to be part of a Level 300 Computer Science program?

<p>Software Engineering (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a benefit of a career as a Software Engineer/Developer?

<p>Job security (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which skill is LEAST likely to be essential for a computer science specialization in Game Design?

<p>Knowledge of security compliance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which specialization includes skills such as mathematics and analytics, attention to detail, and predictive modeling?

<p>Data Science (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following courses appears in the Level 400 Computer Science program?

<p>CSC 402: Numerical Analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the material, which career path involves expertise in diagnosing and troubleshooting network issues as well as designing network architecture?

<p>Network Architect (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of specialization requires skills in communication, threat/vulnerability management, and knowledge of security compliance rules and regulations?

<p>Information Security (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following roles is LEAST likely to be directly involved in Mathematics and Analysis, Algorithms and Predictive Modeling?

<p>User experience (UX) Designer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific field requires a strong understanding of mathematics, predictive modeling, and big-picture planning?

<p>Theory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most accurate function of the course elearning.ucc.edu.gh?

<p>It is a Learning Management System (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which role of the level 300 computer science program is Java programming most closely associated?

<p>Programming and Problem Analysis II (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following courses is LEAST likely to require knowledge of calculus?

<p>Database Management I (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the MOST likely reason computing jobs are here to stay?

<p>Computing is an essential part of well-rounded academic preparation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Elliot Attipoe is most likely a what?

<p>Professor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Assuming a student wants to take a software suite course from Elliot Attipoe, when would they take the course?

<p>Level 100 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hypothetically, which job role would be the MOST negatively impacted if the world suddenly shifted to a completely offline environment with no computers or digital devices?

<p>Software Engineer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Computer Science?

The study of designing and building computers and computer programs.

What is Information Technology (IT)?

Maintaining, troubleshooting computers, networks, systems, and databases to ensure smooth operation.

Computer Science focus

Focuses on using mathematics to program systems for efficiency in design and development.

Information Technology focus

Installing, maintaining, and improving computer systems, operating networks, and databases.

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Computer Science jobs

Working with programming languages or data to develop or improve products.

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Information Technology jobs

Focuses on the operation of computers, networks, and systems for smooth organizational function.

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Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Subfield of computer science focused on creating techniques to allow computers to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.

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Computer-Human Interface

A specialization focused on communication, attention to visual detail and how people use software and system.

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Computer Graphics

A specialization focused on visual and artistic detail, collaboration, and creativity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Information Security

A specialization focused on communication, threat/vulnerability management, knowledge of security compliance rules and regulations

Signup and view all the flashcards

Programming Languages

A specialization focused on coding and scripting in multiple languages and collaboration.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Software Engineering

A specialization focused on coding and scripting, communication and collaboration.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Game Design

A specialization focused on attention to visual detail, collaboration, coding and scripting.

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Data Science

A specialization focused on mathematics and analytics, attention to detail, and predictive modeling.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Networks

A specialization focused on diagnosing and troubleshooting network issues and designing network architecture.

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Theory

A specialization focused on mathematics and analytics, predictive modeling and probability, big-picture planning.

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Study Notes

  • Course page for CSC101 is accessible through elearning.ucc.edu.gh
  • The Department's Facebook account is @dcsitucc

Reasons to Major in Computing

  • The field is integral to modern life
  • Computing skills enable problem-solving
  • Computing contributes positively to the world
  • Offers lucrative career prospects
  • Computing jobs are globally available and secure
  • Provides avenues for creativity and innovation
  • Integral to a well-rounded education
  • The future in computing is boundless

Career Prospects in Computer Science

  • Top Computer Science Careers include Computer Scientist, Web Developer, Data Analyst, Web Designer, Data Engineer, Software Developer, Business Analyst, Business Intelligence Analyst, Data Architect, Computer Programmer

Top 3 Jobs for Computer Science Majors

  • Software Engineer/Developer comes with high compensation, job security, and remote work opportunities, with a median salary of $76,000
  • Data Scientist positions offer high demand, remote work, and impactful work, with a median salary of $99,000
  • Cybersecurity Analyst roles feature high demand with lucrative salaries and career advancement with a median salary of $76,000

CS vs IT

  • Computer Science (CS) involves designing and building computers and computer programs
  • Information Technology (IT) focuses on maintaining and troubleshooting computers, networks, and databases
  • IT careers involve installing, maintaining, and improving computer systems, networks, and databases
  • CS uses mathematics to program systems for efficiency in design and development
  • CS jobs involve working with programming languages or data to develop or improve products
  • IT jobs heavily focus on operating computers, networks, and systems to ensure smooth operations for others

Computer Science Classes

  • Classes include Theory of Computation, Software Security, Computer Graphics, Algorithms and Data Structures, Calculus, Linear Algebra, Software Engineering, Web Development, Cryptography and Programming

Information Technology Classes

  • Topics include Information Systems, Network Engineering, Operating Systems, Database Fundamentals, Information Security Fundamentals, System Analysis, Business Technology, Hardware and Software Troubleshooting, Network Administration, and IT Ethics

Structure of CS Program (Level 100)

  • CSC 101: Introduction to Computing
  • CSC 102: Programming Techniques
  • CSC 107: Software Suite
  • PHY 101: General Physics I (Theory)
  • PHY 103: General Physics I (Practical)
  • MAT101: Algebra and Trigonometry
  • MAT 102: Analytic Geometry and Calculus
  • PHY 102: General Physics II (Theory)
  • PHY 104: General Physics II (Practical)
  • STA 102: Introduction to Statistics

Structure of CS Program (Level 200)

  • CSC 203: Programming and Problem Analysis I
  • CSC 211: Computer Architecture
  • CSC 213: Database Management I
  • MAT 201: Introduction to Abstract Algebra
  • MAT 203: Further Calculus
  • CSC 212: Algorithms
  • CSC 214: Operating Systems
  • CSC 216: Database Management II
  • MAT 202: Vector Algebra and Differential Equations
  • STA 202: Further Statistics

Structure of CS Program (Level 300)

  • CSC 311: Computer Security
  • CSC 315: Discrete Mathematics
  • CSC 317: Software Engineering
  • CSC 319: Data Structures
  • MAT 301: Advanced Calculus I
  • CSC 302: Programming and Problem Analysis II (Java)
  • CSC 312: Human Computer Interface
  • CSC 314: Network Computing I
  • CSC 316: Web Technologies
  • CSC 399: Research Methods

Structure of CS Program (Level 400)

  • CSC 401: Introduction to Compilers
  • CSC 405: Advanced Operating Systems
  • CSC 411: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
  • CSC 413: Computer Graphics
  • CSC 415: Network Computing II
  • CSC 402: Numerical Analysis
  • CSC 406: Systems Administration
  • CSC 412: Cryptography and Network Security
  • CSC 408: Operations Research
  • CSC 499: Project Work

Computer Science Specializations

Artificial Intelligence

  • Skills include mathematics and analysis, algorithms, and predictive modeling
  • Common roles include Artificial Intelligence Architect, Artificial Intelligence Researcher, and Machine Learning Engineer

Computer-Human Interface

  • Skills include communication, interpersonal abilities, visual detail attention and software and system mapping
  • Common roles include User Experience (UX) Designer, User Experience Researcher, and Interaction Designer

Computer Graphics

  • Skills include attention to visual and artistic detail, collaboration, and creativity
  • Common roles include Mobile Application Developer, iOS Developer, and Android Developer

Information Security

  • Skills include communication, threat/vulnerability management, and knowledge of security compliance rules
  • Common roles include Security Engineer, Network Security Analyst, and System Security Analyst

Programming Languages

  • Skills include coding and scripting in multiple languages and collaboration
  • Common Roles: Full-Stack Web Developer, Front-End Developer, Game Developer, Software Programmer

Software Engineering

  • Skills include coding, scripting, communication and collaboration
  • Common Roles: Software Development Engineer, Software Engineer

Game Design

  • Skills include attention to visual detail, collaboration, coding, and scripting
  • Common Roles: Video Game Designer, Video Game Developer, Software Engineer

Data Science

  • Skills include mathematics and analytics, attention to detail, and predictive modeling
  • Common Roles: Data Scientist, Data Analyst, Business Intelligence Analyst, Machine Learning Engineer, Information Scientist, Database Administrator

Networks

  • Skills include diagnosing and troubleshooting network issues and designing network architecture
  • Common Roles: Network Administrator, Network Analyst, Network Architect

Theory

  • Skills include mathematics and analytics, predictive modeling and probability, and big-picture planning
  • Common roles include Algorithm Scientist and Machine Learning Engineer

Assignment

  • What is Artificial Intelligence?
  • List 10 applications of Artificial Intelligence
  • Discuss roles, benefits, and drawbacks of Artificial Intelligence
  • The deadline is January 23, 2024
  • The assignment should not exceed 2 pages

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