WHO Functions and Healthcare Efficiency
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Questions and Answers

What is a primary function of the World Health Organization (WHO)?

  • Developing new medicines
  • Conducting clinical trials
  • Assisting governments in strengthening health services (correct)
  • Issuing travel advisories
  • What components make up healthcare efficiency?

  • Administrative, financial, and physical efficiency
  • Medical, social, and economic efficiency (correct)
  • Moral, psychological, and visual effectiveness
  • Statistical, medical, and social effectiveness
  • What is social efficiency of healthcare expressed in?

  • Reducing morbidity rates and increasing life expectancy
  • Enhancing healthcare infrastructure and facilities
  • Improving the patient's condition and reducing morbidity
  • Achieving goals in disease prevention and improving the patient's condition (correct)
  • What are the socio-economic factors that affect health?

    <p>All of the above, including living and working conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a main task of healthcare at the present stage?

    <p>Conducting medical research and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential aspect of quality control activities?

    <p>Participation of all specialists in quality control activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not included in medical prevention?

    <p>Treatment of diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does medical statistics study?

    <p>Issues related to medicine, hygiene, sanitation, and health care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the ecological concept of health?

    <p>Assessment of the contribution to health of the external environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is primary morbidity?

    <p>The number of diseases first identified and registered in a given year per 1000 population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Main Functions of WHO

    • Management and coordination of international work on healthcare, development, and improvement of international standards, nomenclatures, and classifiers
    • Assisting governments, upon request, in strengthening health services
    • Encouragement and development of work to combat epidemic, endemic, and other diseases

    Components of Healthcare Efficiency

    • Medical effectiveness
    • Social effectiveness
    • Economic efficiency
    • Statistical effectiveness (not mentioned, but implied as not correct)

    Social Efficiency of Healthcare

    • Achieving goals in the field of disease prevention and improving the patient's condition
    • Improving the patient's condition and reducing morbidity
    • Reducing morbidity rates and increasing life expectancy
    • Increasing life expectancy and estimated contribution to productivity growth

    Subject of Study of Social Hygiene (Medicine)

    • Public health and factors influencing it

    Socio-Economic Factors Affecting Health

    • Living conditions
    • Working conditions
    • Economics and political situation

    Main Tasks of Healthcare

    • Preventing a decrease in the volume of medical and drug care
    • Use of financial and other resources in priority areas
    • Maintaining the public health sector
    • Increasing human resources potential (except: not mentioned)

    Improving Quality of Medical Care

    • Improving technologies for providing treatment and preventive care
    • Training in quality control methods for all workers in medical institutions
    • Participation of all specialists in quality control activities

    Medical Prevention

    • Carrying out vaccinations
    • Conducting medical examinations
    • (Treatment of diseases is not a measure of medical prevention)

    Medical Statistics

    • Section of statistics studying population health
    • Branch of statistics that studies issues related to medicine, hygiene, sanitation, and healthcare
    • Set of statistical methods necessary to analyze the resources and activities of health care facilities (not mentioned, but implied as not correct)

    Subject of Study of Medical Statistics

    • Public health information
    • Information on the influence of environmental factors on human health
    • Information on the workforce, network, and performance of health care institutions and services

    Ecological Concept of Health

    • Assessment of the contribution to health of the external environment
    • Influence of natural and climatic conditions on health

    Health Statistics

    • Infant and general mortality rates
    • Indicators of general morbidity
    • Disability indicators
    • (Workload of a general practitioner during an appointment at a clinic is not a part of health statistics)

    Physical Development

    • Totality of all anthropological characteristics and the results of functional measurements
    • Somatoscopic signs and indicators
    • Body data

    Primary Morbidity

    • Number of diseases first identified and registered in a given year per 1000 population

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    Quiz questions about the main functions of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the components of healthcare efficiency.

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