While Loop in C Programming
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Questions and Answers

What is a while loop used for?

To repeatedly execute a statement/block of statements as long as a given condition is TRUE.

What is considered TRUE in a while loop condition?

Any nonzero value.

What must be done before using a variable in a while loop condition?

The variable must be initialized.

If the condition of a while loop is FALSE, the loop statements will be executed.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The update expression is executed if the condition of the while loop is TRUE.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the condition in a while loop becomes FALSE?

<p>Program control jumps to the next statement after the while loop.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic syntax of a while loop in C?

<p>while (condition) { statements;...update expression; }</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

While Loop in C

  • A while loop is used to repeatedly execute code as long as a condition is true.
  • The condition can be a direct integer value, a variable, or an expression.
  • Any non- zero value is considered true.
  • If the condition contains a variable, the variable must be initialized before the loop starts.
  • When the condition is true, the statements inside the loop are executed, including the update expression.
  • When the condition is false, the loop terminates, and program control jumps to the next statement after the while loop.
  • The condition is evaluated again after each iteration of the loop.

Example

  • The example demonstrates a while loop that calculates the sum of all integers from 1 to a user-defined value.
  • The user is prompted to "Enter integer number."
  • The program uses a counter variable initialized to 1 and a sum variable initialized to 0.
  • The loop continues as long as the counter is less than or equal to the user's input number.
  • Inside the loop, the sum variable is updated by adding the current value of the counter.
  • After each iteration, the counter variable is incremented by 1.
  • The loop terminates when the counter becomes greater than the user's input number.
  • The final value of the sum variable represents the sum of all integers from 1 to the input number.

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8_while & do-while Loops.pdf

Description

This quiz focuses on the concept of while loops in C programming. It covers the structure, usage, and evaluation of while loops, along with an example of summing integers. Test your understanding of how while loops work and their application in code.

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