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What is a while loop used for?
What is a while loop used for?
To repeatedly execute a statement/block of statements as long as a given condition is TRUE.
What is considered TRUE in a while loop condition?
What is considered TRUE in a while loop condition?
Any nonzero value.
What must be done before using a variable in a while loop condition?
What must be done before using a variable in a while loop condition?
The variable must be initialized.
If the condition of a while loop is FALSE, the loop statements will be executed.
If the condition of a while loop is FALSE, the loop statements will be executed.
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The update expression is executed if the condition of the while loop is TRUE.
The update expression is executed if the condition of the while loop is TRUE.
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What happens when the condition in a while loop becomes FALSE?
What happens when the condition in a while loop becomes FALSE?
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What is the basic syntax of a while loop in C?
What is the basic syntax of a while loop in C?
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Study Notes
While Loop in C
- A while loop is used to repeatedly execute code as long as a condition is true.
- The condition can be a direct integer value, a variable, or an expression.
- Any non- zero value is considered true.
- If the condition contains a variable, the variable must be initialized before the loop starts.
- When the condition is true, the statements inside the loop are executed, including the update expression.
- When the condition is false, the loop terminates, and program control jumps to the next statement after the while loop.
- The condition is evaluated again after each iteration of the loop.
Example
- The example demonstrates a while loop that calculates the sum of all integers from 1 to a user-defined value.
- The user is prompted to "Enter integer number."
- The program uses a counter variable initialized to 1 and a sum variable initialized to 0.
- The loop continues as long as the counter is less than or equal to the user's input number.
- Inside the loop, the sum variable is updated by adding the current value of the counter.
- After each iteration, the counter variable is incremented by 1.
- The loop terminates when the counter becomes greater than the user's input number.
- The final value of the sum variable represents the sum of all integers from 1 to the input number.
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Description
This quiz focuses on the concept of while loops in C programming. It covers the structure, usage, and evaluation of while loops, along with an example of summing integers. Test your understanding of how while loops work and their application in code.