Wheat Rust Disease Classification and Fungi Characteristics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of wheat rust is caused by Puccinia triticina?

  • Black or stem rust
  • Brown or leaf rust (correct)
  • Yellow or stripe rust
  • None of the above

Which kingdom does the wheat rust belong to?

  • Plantae
  • Protista
  • Animalia
  • Fungi (correct)

Which type of spore is responsible for explosive discharge in rust fungi?

  • Type 0 - Pcyniospores (Spermatia)
  • Type I - Aeciospores
  • Type II - Urediniospores
  • Type IV - Basidiospores (correct)

Which type of spore is not contained within Basidiocarp in rust fungi?

<p>Type III - Teliospores (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is NOT important for rust fungi?

<p>Presence of basidiospores (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organism is responsible for citrus gummosis?

<p>Phytophthora citrophthora (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is caused by a viroid in citrus plants?

<p>Citrus exocortis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is transmitted by Toxoptera citricida?

<p>Citrus tristeza/quick decline (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main symptom of citrus gummosis?

<p>Oozing of gum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which citrus variety is highly susceptible to gummosis?

<p>Lemons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Wheat Rust

  • Puccinia triticina causes brown rust of wheat.
  • Wheat rusts fall under the Fungi kingdom.

Rust Fungi Spores

  • Aeciospores are responsible for explosive discharge in rust fungi.
  • Teliospores are not contained within the Basidiocarp in rust fungi.

Characteristics of Rust Fungi

  • Agility in spore dispersal and host range, rather than having broad environmental tolerances, is less critical for rust fungi.

Citrus Diseases

  • Citrus gummosis is caused by the pathogen Phytophthora citrophthora.
  • A viroid causes the disease known as Citrus Exocortis.
  • Toxoptera citricida is responsible for transmitting Citrus Leaf Mottle disease.

Symptoms and Susceptibility

  • The main symptom of citrus gummosis is the exudation of gum from the trunk and branches.
  • The Valencia orange variety shows high susceptibility to gummosis.

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Description

Test your knowledge of wheat rust disease classification and important characteristics of rust fungi in this quiz. Learn about the kingdom, phylum, class, order, and family of wheat rust fungi, as well as their unique features such as obligate parasitism and intercellular growth.

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