What is GIS?
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of GIS?

  • To store geographical data in digital format (correct)
  • To develop new software
  • To create topographic maps
  • To collect and display aerial photographs

What type of data can be uploaded to a GIS system?

  • Very specific data, such as street names, location of sites, and specific dates (correct)
  • Only data from government and public sector offices
  • Only street names and location of sites
  • Only general geographic information

Who plays a crucial role in developing GIS software?

  • Private users
  • People (correct)
  • Government officials
  • Land planners

What is one way GIS can be used by geographers?

<p>To plan for new settlements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does digital information in GIS systems increase the amount of information that can be collected?

<p>By dramatically increasing the amount of information that can be collected, stored, analysed and displayed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an aerial photographic image?

<p>Aerial photograph (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of geo-referencing spatial information in GIS?

<p>To accurately locate features on the Earth's surface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of aerial photograph is best suited for identifying features?

<p>High oblique aerial photograph (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a topographic map and an orthophoto map?

<p>Scale (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using orthophoto maps for urban planning?

<p>They are quick and easy to use for updating maps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary limitation of using orthophoto maps in South Africa?

<p>They are not yet available for the whole of South Africa (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding contour lines to an orthophoto map?

<p>To provide a sense of the relief of the landscape (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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