What is Biology?
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What is the definition of biology?

  • The study of energy transfer in living systems
  • The scientific study of life or living things (correct)
  • The study of structures and processes in non-living things
  • The study of chemical reactions in living organisms
  • How do biologists study living things?

  • By conducting surveys and interviews with living organisms
  • By relying solely on theoretical models and simulations
  • By observing living things without any systematic approach
  • By using a scientific method involving asking questions, suggesting possible answers, and testing through experimentation (correct)
  • What are the common characteristics shared by living systems?

  • Composed of one or more cells, ability to grow and reproduce, transmission of genetic information, need for energy, maintenance of internal conditions, and capability for evolutionary adaptation (correct)
  • Composed of identical cells, ability to reproduce asexually, transmission of acquired traits only, no need for external energy sources, and inability to adapt to environmental changes
  • Composed of complex cells only, ability to grow exponentially, transmission of acquired traits, need for constant external conditions, and capability for rapid evolution
  • Composed of non-cellular structures, ability to produce energy from sunlight, transmission of acquired traits to offspring, need for constant external conditions, and capability for rapid change
  • What does the scientific study of biology involve?

    <p>Studying structures and processes that can be observed and measured using tools and technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What relationships does Biology have with other fields of natural sciences?

    <p>It merges information and tools from all natural sciences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary component of the rigid cell wall in plant cells?

    <p>Cellulose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pigment enables plant cells to absorb sunlight for photosynthesis?

    <p>Chlorophyll</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic distinguishes plants as sessile organisms?

    <p>Inability to move by themselves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reproduction is dominant in lower plants such as mosses and liverworts?

    <p>Asexual reproduction through spores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cells do plants consist of?

    <p>Eukaryotic cells with well-defined nuclei and membrane-bound organelles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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