What is Art For? Understanding Art's Role
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Questions and Answers

Art is a means through which we can reach out to others for ______.

mutuality

According to Lankford, art is valued for its emotional impact and its usefulness in ______.

social criticism

Art objectifies subjective values and emotions by making them more sensuously ______.

tangible

Art enhances celebration and ritual in human ______.

<p>events</p> Signup and view all the answers

Art helps to stabilize cultures by perpetuating culture members' convictions of ______.

<p>reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

Becker asserts that art involves all those people and organizations whose activities are necessary to produce the kinds of events and objects that a particular group defines as _____ .

<p>art</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Berger, the owning of art can have a special correlation to social _____ .

<p>status</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bourdieu studied the use of art as a form of cultural _____ .

<p>capital</p> Signup and view all the answers

The roles of artists, patrons, and publics need to be studied in different cultures and _____ .

<p>subcultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a culturally diverse society, it is important to ask questions about why we make ______.

<p>art</p> Signup and view all the answers

Art can be used both to perpetuate and to change cultural _____ .

<p>values</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word art can refer to particular works such as paintings, sculptures, and ______.

<p>novels</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sociologists of art often focus on the material and social conditions and ______ of art.

<p>functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Judith Blau suggests that understanding the 'peopled' arrangements helps define the matrix of art production and ______.

<p>consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a multicultural context, examining how categories function can provide insight into what ______ is for.

<p>art</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lukacs, Balfe and Wyszomirski, and Dubin have studied the role of art in cultural ______

<p>imperialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

Art is seen as a powerful force that helps shape our attitudes, beliefs, values, and ______

<p>behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Dissanayake, art reflects or echoes the natural world and is ______

<p>therapeutic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Art can temporarily restore the significance and emotional power of ______

<p>sensuality</p> Signup and view all the answers

Art provides a sense of ______ or significance to human life that cannot be gained in any other way.

<p>meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Art as a Process

Art can refer to the method or steps involved in creating something, rather than the finished product.

Culture-Bound Definitions

The way we define and understand art is influenced by our cultural background and perspectives.

What Is Art For?

Asking the purpose of art is important, especially in a diverse society, as different cultures have diverse reasons for creating and appreciating art.

Sociological Perspectives on Art

Social scientists like sociologists study the social context, functions, and conditions surrounding the creation and use of art.

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Art Across Cultures

Understanding the diverse meanings and functions of art across various cultures is key to effective multicultural art education.

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Art's Social Construction

Art is not just made by artists, but by a complex network of people and organizations. This includes patrons, financiers, technicians, and audience members who all contribute to defining and creating art.

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Artistic Identity

The way artists develop their artistic identity is influenced by the society they live in. Different cultures and societies have different expectations and values concerning art.

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Art as Cultural Capital

Owning and participating in art can elevate social status and power. This idea applies to both Western and non-Western cultures.

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Art and Cultural Values

Art can be used to maintain existing beliefs and norms or to challenge them. It reflects and influences cultural values.

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Art's Social Impact

Art isn't just beautiful; it shapes communities and influences how people think and behave. Different types of art can have different societal effects.

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Art's Role in Communion

Art acts as a bridge connecting people, fostering understanding and shared experiences.

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Art's Impact on Culture

Art can both stabilize and destabilize cultures, preserving traditions while also challenging existing norms.

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Art as Communication

Art serves as a means to convey ideas, emotions, and stories across cultures and time.

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Art's Objective Functions

Art fulfills practical purposes, such as enhancing rituals, organizing social hierarchies, and recording history.

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Art's Subjective Functions

Art provides personal experiences, evoking emotions, stimulating imagination, and inspiring creativity.

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Art's Reflection of Nature

Art often mirrors and reflects aspects of the natural world it exists within. It can capture natural elements, patterns, and even evoke the feeling of being in nature.

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Art as Therapy

Art can act as a therapeutic tool, processing and releasing powerful emotions. It allows individuals to escape everyday stress and engage with alternative realities.

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Art's Enhanced Perception

Art helps us sharpen our perception of the world. It encourages us to pay attention to details and appreciate the beauty and complexity of everyday things.

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Art's Dishabituation Function

Art can challenge our habitual thinking patterns and ways of perceiving the world, leading to fresh perspectives and interpretations.

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Art's Meaning and Significance

Art gives life meaning and intensity, adding depth and richness to human experience in a way that other activities cannot.

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Study Notes

What is Art For?

  • Art serves many purposes across cultures
  • Western culture uses "art" to describe specific works (paintings, symphonies, etc.) or processes or to evaluate a work
  • There are many questions about art that continue to be asked: What is art?, What is it for?, What constitutes good art?, Who decides these things?, and By what standards?
  • It is important to acknowledge that answers to questions about art are often culture-bound
  • One important cultural function of art is to perpetuate, change, and enhance culture.
  • Art can be used to create social cohesion and solidarity.
  • Art can record and transmit cultural values, beliefs, and stories.
  • Art can be a means of social change or protest
  • Art can be used to convey meaning about identity, status, and relationships.
  • Art is used in a variety of ways across cultures

Finding Unity in Diversity

  • In Western culture, the word "art" has various meanings that can be both descriptive or evaluative
  • Art can be used to preserve cultural values and pass them on
  • Art can be used to challenge or change cultural values
  • Art can record and transmit cultural values and beliefs and stories
  • Art can serve a purpose of community within a culture.

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Why Do We Make Art? PDF

Description

Explore the multifaceted purposes of art across cultures in this engaging quiz. Delve into questions regarding the nature of art, its cultural significance, and its impact on society. Uncover the diverse meanings of art in Western culture and beyond, and how it shapes identity and community.

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