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Questions and Answers

What happens to total revenue when price increases from a point on the upper part of the demand curve?

  • Total revenue decreases. (correct)
  • Total revenue remains constant.
  • Total revenue fluctuates unpredictably.
  • Total revenue increases.
  • Which statement correctly describes the price elasticity of demand for a vertical demand curve?

  • Price elasticity is equal to 1.
  • Price elasticity is greater than 1.
  • Price elasticity is undefined.
  • Price elasticity is equal to 0. (correct)
  • In which scenario is demand considered perfectly inelastic?

  • A 2% price decrease leads to a 2% increase in quantity demanded.
  • A 2% price increase causes a 0% decrease in quantity demanded. (correct)
  • A 2% price decrease results in a 2% decrease in quantity demanded.
  • Price changes do not affect quantity demanded.
  • What describes the characteristics of a horizontal demand curve?

    <p>Price elasticity is undefined.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the slope and elasticity when moving downward and to the right along a linear demand curve?

    <p>Slope remains constant while elasticity changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When moving upward and to the left on a linear demand curve, how does price elasticity of demand behave?

    <p>It becomes larger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As you move downward and to the right along a linear demand curve, total revenue experiences which of the following patterns?

    <p>It first increases then decreases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the price elasticity of demand indicate for a downward-sloping demand curve?

    <p>It can vary based on the point on the curve.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of good typically has a more elastic demand?

    <p>A luxury like a sports car</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the demand for a good that has many close substitutes?

    <p>The demand is elastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a good is considered a luxury, how is its demand likely to respond to a price increase?

    <p>Demand will decrease significantly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would most likely lead to inelastic demand?

    <p>The good is a necessity such as insulin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it indicate if a consumer's demand for a cup of coffee is classified as elastic?

    <p>The quantity demanded changes significantly with price changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of demand elasticity, which scenario represents a good with more inelastic demand?

    <p>Consumption is essential and few substitutes are present.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor influencing the elasticity of demand for Chocolate Chip Cookie Dough ice cream?

    <p>There are various other flavors available as substitutes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a consumer's demand for a prescription drug is described as inelastic, what does this imply?

    <p>The consumer's consumption does not change much with price increases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be concluded about Joan's income elasticity of demand for hamburger based on her purchasing behavior?

    <p>Joan considers hamburger to be an inferior good.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately reflects the implications of an increase in income on the demand for a specific good?

    <p>Income elasticity of demand shows a positive value.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which expression is accurately defined as cross-price elasticity of demand?

    <p>Percentage change in quantity demanded of apples divided by percentage change in price of pears.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor that determines whether a good is normal or inferior?

    <p>The value of the income elasticity of demand for that good.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an income elasticity of demand for a product is negative, what does this imply about the product?

    <p>The product is considered inferior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would most likely decrease the money demand for a certain good?

    <p>An increase in consumer income.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does an increase in income have on a normal good?

    <p>It increases the quantity demanded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When considering a good that is seen as a necessity, what would its income elasticity of demand typically be?

    <p>Positive but less than 1.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a perfectly elastic demand indicate about buyer behavior when the price increases?

    <p>Any rise in price above the demand curve results in zero quantity demanded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the price changes between $7 and $9 in the section of the demand curve labeled C, how does the quantity demanded respond?

    <p>Quantity demanded changes proportionately less than the price.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the demand curve represented in the case of perfectly elastic demand?

    <p>Horizontal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario is the percent increase in price greater than the percent decrease in quantity demanded when the price increases from $8 to $10?

    <p>The percent increase in the price exceeds the percent decrease in quantity demanded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the likely shape of a demand curve associated with smaller price elasticity of demand?

    <p>It will be steeper through a given point.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of perfectly inelastic demand, what happens when price changes?

    <p>There is no change in quantity demanded regardless of price.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Considering two points on the demand curve, (Q = 1,000, P = $40) and (Q = 1,500, P = $30), which of the following is true?

    <p>The vertical intercept of the demand curve is the point (Q = 0, P = $60).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For two points (Q = 2,000, P = $15) and (Q = 2,400, P = $12), which scenario is plausible?

    <p>The vertical intercept of the demand curve is the point (Q = 0, P = $22).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The demand curve for perfectly inelastic demand is characterized as:

    <p>Vertical.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does greater price elasticity of demand have on total revenue when price increases?

    <p>Total revenue decreases with an increase in price.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the demand curve section labeled A, what happens when the price moves from $6 to $12?

    <p>The total revenue for sellers will likely decrease.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the demand curve when the elasticity is greater than 1?

    <p>Demand is elastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following indicates a high price elasticity of demand?

    <p>A small increase in price leads to a large decrease in quantity demanded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When evaluating price elasticity of demand at a specific point, what determines the direction of total revenue change?

    <p>The steepness of the demand curve at that point.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when moving along a demand curve from a point of elastic demand to one of inelastic demand?

    <p>The responsiveness of quantity demanded to price decreases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be said about a good characterized by a vertical demand curve?

    <p>It indicates perfectly inelastic demand.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to equilibrium quantity and price when demand is perfectly elastic and supply decreases?

    <p>Equilibrium quantity decreases and price is unchanged.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Alice's demand for banana splits is said to be perfectly inelastic, what does that imply about her purchasing behavior?

    <p>She will buy the banana splits at any price.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jean-Paul's demand for M&Ms is described as exactly 75 cents a day regardless of the price. This indicates that his demand is:

    <p>Unit elastic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which expression correctly represents the price elasticity of demand?

    <p>Price elasticity of demand = % change in quantity demanded / % change in price.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you were to compute the price elasticity of demand, you would use which of the following expressions?

    <p>Price elasticity of demand = % change in quantity demanded / % change in price.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which good would likely have the most elastic demand?

    <p>Tommy Hilfiger jeans specifically.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the case of perfectly elastic demand, what remains constant despite fluctuations in supply?

    <p>The price at which goods are sold.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about price elasticity of demand is correct?

    <p>Unit elastic demand means the percentage change in quantity demanded matches the percentage change in price.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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