Western Civilization I - Final Exam Study Guide
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Questions and Answers

When did the first modern Homo sapiens appear in Africa?

  • Between 300,000 and 250,000 years ago
  • Between 100,000 and 50,000 years ago
  • Between 500,000 and 400,000 years ago
  • Between 200,000 and 150,000 years ago (correct)
  • Which development is NOT associated with the Paleolithic Age?

  • Origins of religious and decorative art
  • Controlled use of fire
  • Construction of permanent buildings (correct)
  • Utilization of tools
  • Which Egyptian god is most associated with mummification?

  • Ra
  • Anubis
  • Horus
  • Osiris (correct)
  • What was King David's chief contribution to Hebrew history?

    <p>Establishing Hebrew control over all Palestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major event happened in 586 B.C. regarding the Hebrews?

    <p>The Babylonian Captivity at the hands of the Chaldeans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which ruler did the Persian Empire reach its largest territorial boundaries?

    <p>Darius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary focus of Assyrian art?

    <p>Glorifying the king, hunting, and war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Persian Empire's system of satrapies enable?

    <p>Effective collection of tribute based on productive capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Western Civilization I - Final Exam Study Guide

    • The first modern Homo sapiens first appeared in Africa between 200,000 and 150,000 years ago.
    • Paleolithic Age developments include tool use, origins of religious/decorative art, and a social system with rough gender equality.
    • Punishments in Hammurabi's Code were harsher for lower classes.
    • The Nile River facilitated transportation for ancient Egyptians.
    • Ancient Egyptian life centered around the Nile and pharaohs.
    • Egyptian history is divided into three major periods.
    • Osiris was associated with mummification.
    • Hatshepsut was a female pharaoh.
    • Hebrews descended from Abraham, migrating to Palestine.
    • King David established Hebrew control over Palestine.
    • Solomon built the Temple in Hebrew society.
    • Solomon's death led to divisions between northern and southern tribes.
    • Israel and Judah formed separate kingdoms.
    • The Babylonian Captivity occurred in 586 B.C.E due to the Chaldeans.
    • Phoenicians were the greatest sea traders.
    • Assyrian art glorified the king and depicted hunting/war.
    • Nebuchadnezzar II revised Persian law, rebuilt Babylon, conquered Assyria, and exiled Judah's population.
    • During Darius's reign, the Persian Empire expanded its territory, using a tribute collection system based on a region's productivity.

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    Prepare for your final exam in Western Civilization I with this comprehensive study guide. Explore key historical developments from the Paleolithic Age to the rise of ancient civilizations, including Egyptian life and Hebrew history. Strengthen your understanding of important figures and events that shaped early societies.

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