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Week 5: LPI and Maersk Case Study - International Logistics Performance

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What is the highest possible score a country can achieve in the Logistics Performance Index (LPI)?

5 points

Which group of countries faces severe logistics constraints?

Logistics unfriendly

What is the category for countries with a high level of logistics performance, mostly comprising high-income countries?

Logistics friendly

Which of the following is NOT a category of LPI scores?

High performers

What is the purpose of the Logistics Performance Index (LPI)?

To measure the logistics performance of a country

How many dimensions are used to calculate the LPI score?

6 dimensions

What is the primary objective of the Global Logistics Performance Index (LPI)?

To assess the quality of a country's connection to the global market

What is one of the key dimensions assessed by the LPI in terms of infrastructure?

Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure

Which of the following is NOT a dimension of the LPI?

Financial management

What is the focus of the 'International shipments' dimension in the LPI?

The ease of arranging competitively priced shipments

What percentage of ships arrive 1 to 3 days late on Asia/Europe trade routes and trans-pacific experiences?

33%

Why do transatlantic routes have higher schedule reliability?

Due to fewer port calls and shorter distances

What is the significance of 'Tracking & tracing' in the LPI?

It assesses the ability to track and trace consignments

What is a challenge that supply chain managers face due to low schedule reliability?

Increased inventory

What is the 'Timeliness' dimension of the LPI concerned with?

The timeliness of shipments in reaching the destination within the scheduled or expected delivery time

Why do terminal operators need to allocate more space?

To buffer the lack of reliability

What is a characteristic of water carriers that can disrupt service?

Weather

In what type of traffic are water carriers an attractive alternative?

Low-value traffic

Which alliance has the most ships?

THE Alliance

Which alliance is coming to an end in 2025?

THE Alliance

Who will be stepping away from the 2M alliance in January 2025?

Maersk

How many ports does THE Alliance cover?

1,150

Which alliance has a capacity of 3.8 million TEUs?

Gemini Cooperation

How many years was THE Alliance recently extended for?

10 years

What impact did falling oil prices have on Maersk Oil?

Significant losses were reported due to the drop in oil prices.

What measure did the container shipping industry adopt to cope with overcapacity?

Slow steaming and laying up ships.

What impact did overcapacity in the shipping industry have on revenue?

Revenue decreased by over 16% from the peak in 2008.

How did the industry respond to tough operating conditions?

Through mergers and acquisitions for survival.

Which shipping company went bankrupt, emphasizing the challenges in the industry?

Hanjin Shipping

In response to overcapacity, what alliances were formed among shipping companies?

Conferences to utilize each other's route coverage.

The Logistics Performance Index (LPI) ranks 150 countries' logistics performance.

False

The 'Infrastructure' dimension of the LPI includes the quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure such as airports.

False

The 'Logistics competence' dimension of the LPI measures the competence and quality of logistics services provided by customs brokers.

True

The 'Tracking & tracing' dimension of the LPI measures the ability to track and trace consignments in real-time.

True

The 'Timeliness' dimension of the LPI is concerned with the speed of shipments.

False

The Logistics Performance Index (LPI) is used to assess the quality of a country's connection to the local market.

False

The LPI scores range from 0 to 10 points, with 10 points indicating the best performance.

False

The top LPI quintile includes countries with severe logistics constraints.

False

The LPI scores are divided into seven groups, corresponding to the scoring septiles.

False

Countries with a level of logistics constraints often seen in low- and middle-income countries are categorized as 'Logistics friendly'.

False

The LPI is a ranking of countries based on their air transport infrastructure.

False

The LPI is a ranking of countries based on their income level.

False

Weather conditions such as heavy rains and droughts do not affect water carrier service.

False

Terminal operators need to allocate more space due to high schedule reliability.

False

Water carriers are an attractive alternative for high-value traffic.

False

Rivers and lakes never freeze during the winter months in the northern states.

False

Asia/Europe trade routes and trans-pacific experiences have high schedule reliability.

False

Maersk experienced a decline in growth during the late 1990s to 2000s.

False

Maersk Group was the world's largest shipping conglomerate by 2015.

False

APM Terminals is a provider of port and terminal services in Europe only.

False

The container shipping industry revenue increased by 16% from its peak in 2008.

False

Maersk Oil was a significant player in the natural gas industry.

False

Hanjin Shipping's bankruptcy was a result of the company's poor management.

False

Maersk Line is a leading provider of oil production services.

False

Chinese government's initiatives were focused solely on boosting shipbuilding capacity.

False

Maersk has an option to join an alliance in the maritime logistics industry.

True

Alliances in the maritime logistics industry are only formed for short-term purposes.

False

China's government has no influence on the shipping industry.

False

Carriers in an alliance cannot share vessels and networks.

False

Alliances are not essential for maintaining competitiveness in the liner shipping market.

False

Explore the logistics performance index (LPI) which ranks 160 countries based on six key dimensions. Understand how customs efficiency impacts a country's connection to the global market.

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