Web Development Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the index page of a website?

  • To direct users to the contact information.
  • To serve as the default landing page for the site. (correct)
  • To provide information on web page protocols.
  • To display advertisements.

Which protocol is used for accessing secure web pages?

  • File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
  • Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
  • Secure HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTPS) (correct)
  • HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

What is required along with TCP/IP for accessing a web page from a server?

  • Domain Name System (DNS)
  • Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
  • HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) (correct)
  • File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

What constitutes a website?

<p>Multiple web pages designed for a specific purpose. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a web browser access a website hosted on a server?

<p>Using the Uniform Resource Locator (URL). (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about a web server?

<p>It stores the files for websites and serves them to clients. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does a web browser play in the context of a website?

<p>It serves as the client accessing the web pages. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of information can typically be found on the index page of a website?

<p>Links to other web pages within the site. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Website Definition and Structure

  • A website is a collection of web pages designed for a specific organizational purpose.
  • Websites can be hosted on multiple web servers and utilize a single domain name.
  • The default web page of a website is known as the index page, which is accessed via a Uniform Resource Locator (URL).

Example of a Website Access

  • Example URL for accessing a website: http://www.ignou.ac.in.
  • Accessing this URL displays the index page of IGNOU’s website, from which users can navigate to additional links.

Client-Server Model

  • A website operates on a client-server model.
  • The client is typically a web browser that requests access to the website hosted on a web server via the Internet.

Protocols for Web Access

  • Access to a web page involves protocols, primarily based on TCP/IP, the fundamental Internet communication protocol.
  • HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is the standard protocol for transferring web pages from server to client browser.

Secure Web Access

  • For secure transactions, such as online banking, Secure HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTPS) is used.
  • HTTPS employs data encryption to safeguard data during transfer, ensuring security for sensitive information.

Additional Resources

  • Further information on these topics can be found in course BCS-052.

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